Conquerors of the Universe (1980)

Documentary №38738, 5 parts, duration: 0:46:39
Production: Centrnauchfilm (CNF)
Director:Makarov N.
Camera operators:B.Smirnov

Annotation:

Movies chronicle of national astronautics, dedicated to space pioneers.

Reel №1 Conquerors of the Universe

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The film is about the development of Soviet space exploration .

The film includes interviews academics Bushuev ( part 2) , Glushko (1-2 parts), Gazenko ( 2-3 pieces ) , astronaut Feoktistov ( 2-3 pieces ), photos of aircraft Isayev , Bereznik.

Astronauts Titov, Shatalov , Beregovoy , Eliseev , filmmaker Makarov talk about Yuri Gagarin (synchronous and over) , (4-5 parts ) .

PART ONE

Leningrad.

Buildings of Gas Dynamics Laboratory (GDL ) , USSR Academy of Sciences .

Monument "The Bronze Horseman ." Demonstration of rocket launcher on liquid fuel in GDL .

Smolensk region .

Klushino village .

The house in which Yuri Gagarin was born .

Personnel chronicles .

Moscow, 1932 .

The grand meeting in the Hall of Columns , devoted to celebrating the 75th anniversary of Tsiolkovsky .

Speaker Tsiolkovsky . 1934 .

Expedition on the icebreaker "Chelyuskin" : landing crew on an ice floe , campground , O. Schmidt among the members of the expedition , garbage Chelyuskinites aircraft on more land Chelyuskinites meeting in Moscow.

Polar pilot HSU Kamanin , members of the expedition to rescue Chelyuskinites .

Winter 1942 .

Test pilot Bahchivadzhi sits in the rocket plane "B- 1" during a test flight .

Smolensk region, Gzhatsk , 1943 .

Fighting Soviet tanks, Soviet troops enter the city , residents welcomed the Soviet soldiers.

Germany, Berlin, 1945 .

Berlin operation : mortar fire "Katyusha" , antiaircraft artillery unit charged projectile with the inscription " In the Reichstag ." Soviet soldiers are photographed in front of the Reichstag.

Moscow, 1945 .

A meeting of Soviet soldiers at the Belorussian station .

PART TWO

Runway airfield one of the Air units.

Plane in the air.

Pilot Major Shchadilov ( friend of Gagarin ) in the cockpit.

Brezhnev down the plane , talking with military and civilian experts on one of the polygons .

Grounds Division of the Air Force , where he served Gagarin , at the end of summer school .

The house in which he lived Gagarin .

Meeting pilots in the office of the commander .

Riders on camels in the desert.

Moscow .

Building of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR , Lenin's Mausoleum. 1930s .

Laying of rails in the desert . [ 1940 ] . [ Construction of landfill for space launch rockets ] .

November , 1948 .

Start of the first ballistic missile. 1956 .

Start far ballistic rakety.4 October 1957 .

Launch of the first artificial satellite , the motion of an artificial satellite in space. 1957 .

Assembly of the first artificial Earth satellite.

The dog Laika on board artificial satellite in space. 1965 .

Leonov in open space.

PART THREE

Military airfield fighters " Mig- 21 " on the airfield , pilots watching the flight of fighter , among them - Kamanin .

Assembly hall space enterprise, staffed enterprise.

Hero of Socialist Labor V. Morozov gives interviews ( synchronously).

Personnel chronicles . 1960s .

Cosmonauts Gagarin , Titov , Nikolayev, Bykovskii, Leonov at a reception at Air Force Commander Vershinin , during training in the Cosmonaut Training Center .

Test catapult suit.

April 12, 1961 .

Personnel chronicles on the flight of Yuri Gagarin on board the spaceship "Vostok", a solemn meeting Gagarin on Red Square.

PART FOUR

Personnel chronicles .

Without date.

Tereshkova talks with Korolev , sitting next Gagarin .

Moscow, late 1960s .

Cosmonauts Titov , Gagarin, Leonov in class at the Air Force Academy named after Zhukovsky .

August 15, 1961 .

Solemn meeting astronauts Popovich and Nikolayev in Red Square.

August 1961 .

Solemn meeting cosmonaut Titov on Red Square. 1961 .

Personnel Chronicle on Gagarin stay in foreign countries. 1963 .

Academician SP Korolev talks with astronauts Tereshkova , Komarov , Feoktistov , Yegorov , the device examines the spacecraft "Voskhod" by Academician Keldysh . 1966-1967 .

Gagarin says (synchronously and over) , a successful space exploration in the USSR. April 23, 1967 .

Cosmonaut Komarov, with his wife , in her apartment before leaving for Baikonur . 1967 .

Spacecraft " Soyuz- 1" in the assembly shop at the enterprise space .

Moscow, 1968 .

Gagarin protection degree project and delivery of the diploma in Air Force Academy named after Zhukovsky .

Vladimir region .

Tereshkova , Gagarin cosmonaut corps members and lay flowers at the place of death of Yuri Gagarin .

PART FIVE

Cosmonauts Romanenko and Mendez (Cuba) at the cosmodrome.

Pilot-Cosmonaut AP Artyuhin in the cockpit at the airport.

Cosmonaut AA Leonov in the cockpit of a plane at the airport , resting on the grass after the flight.

LI Brezhnev gives government award Vietnamese cosmonaut F. Tuan in the Kremlin.

Moscow region, Star .

Mission Control Center (MCC ) .

MCC workers at work.

Cosmonaut head spaceflight AS Elisha gives interviews ( synchronously).

Building schools , houses of culture .

Streets.

Personnel chronicles .

Moscow region, Star , March 1968 .

Gagarin in his apartment with his wife and daughters parses the mail, at work in the office.

Table of Gagarin.

Key words

Astronautics.
Expedition.
World War II.
International scientific relations.
International economic relations.

Calendar: 1980

Reel №2

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PART TWO

The runway of the airfield of one of the air force units.

The plane is in the air.

Pilot Major V. I. Schadilov (a friend and fellow soldier of Gagarin) in the cockpit of the plane. L. I. Brezhnev goes down the plane ladder, talks with military and civilian specialists at one of the training grounds.

The territory of the Air force unit in which Yu served.

Gagarin, after graduating from flight school.

The house where Gagarin lived.

Meeting of pilots in the office of the commander of the unit.

Riders riding camels in the desert.

Moscow.

The building of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, Lenin's Mausoleum. 1930s.

Laying of railway rails in the steppe. [1940s]. [Construction of a space rocket launch site].

November, 1948.

Launch of the first ballistic missile. 1956.

Launch of a long-range ballistic missile.

October 4, 1957.

The launch of the first artificial satellite of the Earth, the movement of an artificial satellite in space. 1957.

Assembly of the first artificial satellite of the Earth.

Dog Laika on board an artificial satellite in space. 1965. A. A. Leonov in open space.

Reel №3

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PART THREE

Military airfield, Mig-21 fighters on the tarmac, pilots watching the flight of the fighter, including N. P. Kamanin.

Installation shop of the space enterprise, employees of the enterprise work.

Hero of Socialist Labor V. I. Morozov gives an interview (synchronously).

Footage of the chronicle.

The 1960s.

Cosmonauts Gagarin, Titov, Nikolaev, Bykovsky, Leonov at a reception at the Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force K. A. Vershinin, during training at the Cosmonaut Training Center.

Tests of the catapult, the spacesuit.

April 12, 1961.

Footage of the chronicle dedicated to the flight of Yuri Gagarin on the Vostok spacecraft, the solemn meeting of Gagarin on Red Square.

Reel №4

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PART FOUR

Footage of the chronicle.

V. V. Tereshkova talks with S. P. Korolev, and Yu.A. Gagarin is sitting next to her.

Moscow, late 1960s.

Cosmonauts Titov, Gagarin, Leonov in the classroom at the Zhukovsky Air Force Academy.

August 15, 1961.

Solemn meeting of cosmonauts P. R. Popovich and A. G. Nikolaev on Red Square.

August 1961.

Solemn meeting of cosmonaut G. S. Titov on Red Square. 1961.

Footage of the chronicle dedicated to Gagarin's stay in foreign countries. 1963.

Academician S. P. Korolev talks with cosmonauts V. V. Tereshkova, V. M. Komarov, K. P. Feoktistov, B. B. Yegorov, examines the device of the spacecraft "Voskhod" with academician M. V. Keldysh. 1966-1967. Yu. A. Gagarin speaks, (synchronously and behind the scenes), about the successful space exploration in the USSR. April 23, 1967. Cosmonaut V. M. Komarov, with his wife, in his apartment before leaving for the cosmodrome. 1967.

The Soyuz-1 spacecraft, in the assembly shop at the space enterprise.

Moscow, 1968. Yuri Gagarin during the defense of the diploma project and the presentation of the diploma at the Zhukovsky Air Force Academy.

Vladimir region. V. V. Tereshkova, V. I. Gagarina and members of the cosmonaut squad lay flowers at the site of the death of Yu.

Gagarin.

Reel №5

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PART FIVE

Cosmonauts Yu. V. Romanenko and A. T. Mendes (Cuba) at the cosmodrome.

Pilot-cosmonaut A. P. Artyukhin in the cockpit at the airport.

Cosmonaut A. A. Leonov in the cockpit at the airport, resting on the grass after the flight.

LI Brezhnev presents the government award to the Vietnamese cosmonaut F. Tuanu in the Kremlin.

Moscow region, the city of Zvezdny.

Mission Control Center (MCC).

MCC employees at work.

Pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR head of space flights A. S. Eliseev gives an interview (synchronously).

School buildings, cultural centers.

City streets.

Footage of the chronicle.

Moscow region, the city of Zvezdny, March 1968. Yuri Gagarin in his apartment with his wife and daughters sorting mail, working in the office.

Gagarin's desktop.

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