Industrial production of strawberries. (1989)

Documentary №51568, 2 parts, duration: 0:19:17
Production: Centrnauchfilm (CNF)
Director:Berman V.

Annotation:

On the output of crop varieties, planting rules, care, biological characteristics, protection against pests.

Reel №1

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Wild strawberry flower.

A bush of wild strawberries.

Wild strawberry berries.

Artist-agronomist Mikhail Sergeevich Kapralov draws strawberry bushes.

The disappeared variety of Ademina.

The Rodnik variety.

Cultivated in the Non-Chernozem region varieties of strawberries Zarya, Surprise Gail, Red Gontlet, Festival and others.

Winter.

The forest belt contributes to the accumulation of snow and protects the plantations from the cold.

Birdhouses on birches.

Spring.

Birch grove.

Rooks' nests.

Strawberry plantations that came out from under the snow.

Strawberry leaves.

By harrowing, it is necessary to free the plants from the mold film.

A church in the middle of a flood.

The planting material is checked.

Part of the seedlings were stored in plastic bags.

Seedlings.

A strawberry bush with roots.

Good seedlings are sown in the field using seedling machines with simultaneous watering.

At the same time, the revision of autumn crops takes place.

Fallen plants are removed, and new ones take their place.

The bushes sticking out of the ground are corrected.

In adverse weather conditions, the landing is carried out manually.

The seedling machine performs planting in 4 rows.

Young plants need watering.

Sprinkler system.

Says the chief agronomist of the collective farm, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Valery Semenovich Zakokin.

A cartoon explaining the 9-type crop rotation system.

The field is fallow.

The plantation of the first year of strawberries.

Plantations 2-5 years old, strawberries bear fruit.

A field of winter wheat.

8-9 fields of perennial grasses for livestock feed.

Strawberry berries.

Says the chief agronomist of the collective farm, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Valery Semenovich Zakokin.

Chambers of heat treatment of seedlings.

A pathogen-free zone is formed at the ends of strawberry whiskers.

In laboratory conditions, the upper leaves are isolated from the shoots.

They are placed in a special environment where they develop.

The resulting plants are transplanted into the sterile soil of the greenhouse.

Rooting and growth occur in conditions of artificial fog.

Here, the plant is tested for the absence of viruses.

Healthy plants are selected for reproduction.

Key words

Crop rotation.
Protection of strawberries from viruses.
Variety of varieties.

Personnel:

Kapralov M.S., hudozhnik-agronom. Zakokin V.S., kandidat seljskohozyajstvennih nauk.

Calendar: 1989

Locations: Moscow region [788]

Objects:

Lenin collective farm.

Reel №2

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In the laboratory, the plants are divided into separate sprouts.

The sprouts are transplanted to new media.

Thus, an elite seedling is obtained.

This seedling is tested for productivity in greenhouses.

In conditions isolated from re-infection.

The candidate of agricultural Sciences Valery Semenovich Zakokin tells.

Harrowing strawberries.

Then cultivation.

Weeds are removed manually once a season.

Pollination of strawberries by bees.

Strawberry flowers.

The pesticide solution is prepared at the chemization point.

Under pressure, through sprayers, the solution is applied to the plant and soil.

Drawings of strawberry mite.

Drawings of raspberry-strawberry weevil.

Drawing of berries with gray rot.

Mowing of leaves and weeds after harvesting.

Nitrogen fertilizing.

Careful processing of the aisle.

The next crop rotation field is being prepared for planting strawberries.

Organic and mineral fertilizers are scattered.

They are plowing fertilizers.

The soil is crushed by disking.

Tinting of the field.

Harvesting.

Basket with berries.

The calculation with the pickers is carried out by berries.

Immediately from the field, berries are sent to retail outlets.

Sale of strawberries at the fair.

Production of processed strawberry products.

Alternating frames with strawberries.

Key words

Pests.
Preparation of elite seedlings.
Harvesting.

Personnel:

Zakokin V.S., kandidat seljskohozyajstvennih nauk.

Calendar: 1989

Locations: Moscow region [788]

Objects:

Lenin collective farm.

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