Rubber (1986)

Documentary №52236, 2 parts, duration: 0:19:42, black-white
Production: Lennauchfilm (LNF)
Director:V. Muhin
Screenwriters:N. Kirillova
Camera operators:A. Gubachev
Other authors:E. Manukyan, N. Serebryakova, N. Chistyakova

Annotation:

The film tells about the properties of rubber, about the history of the creation of synthetic rubber in the USSR, its types and methods of production, about the use of rubber in various sectors of the national economy.

Reel №1

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Newsreel of 1969: the undocking of a spacecraft with an orbital station.

View of a part of the moon's surface.

The landing of American astronauts on the moon.

Traces of astronauts' boots on the lunar surface.

Production processes in the workshops of the rubber products factory.

Operation of the equipment during the vulcanization process.

The dial of a pocket watch.

Newsreel of the 1920s: collecting hevea juice.

Processing of hevea juice.

Cutting of the received rubber briquettes manually.

Drawings depicting the landing of members of the Columbus expedition on the newly discovered islands.

Newsreel: carnival and an orchestra of drummers on the streets of New York.

A mock-up of Columbus' caravel at the carnival.

Horse-drawn vehicles and pedestrians on the streets of Paris in the 1910s.

Trams are passing by.

A sailboat at sea.

View of the part of the Brazilian forest where the rubber hevea grows.

A man in a canoe is floating on the river.

Types of forest on the banks of the river.

Monkeys peek out of the thicket.

Pythons are crawling.

A man knee-deep in water approaches the trunk exuding the milky juice of hevea.

Hevea juice under the microscope.

The study of the latex of Brazilian hevea in the laboratory.

Comparison of elasticity of rubber and plasticine.

Demonstration of non-conductivity of electric current by rubber.

Heating on an alcohol lamp of hevea juice applied to the plate.

Waterproof film formed as a result of heating.

Demonstration of the properties of a waterproof film.

View of the laboratory part.

The appearance of waterproof clothing, demonstration of the advantages and disadvantages of the first samples (animation).

The face of a laboratory assistant.

Experiment on thermal decomposition of rubber in laboratory conditions.

The formula for obtaining isoprene from natural rubber.

Demonstration of rubber elasticity.

Photos depicting the first years of the formation of Soviet Russia.

A drawing depicting Lenin in an office in the Kremlin.

Photos of construction projects of the first five-year plan.

The text of the newspaper announcement of the competition for synthetic rubber.

Portrait of scientist B.V. Byzov, who worked on the production of rubber from oil at the Red Triangle plant.

Types of factory buildings.

The text of a newspaper article about the production of synthetic rubber from oil and ethyl alcohol.

Portrait of Academician Lebedev and portraits of his colleagues who worked on the production of synthetic rubber from ethyl alcohol.

The interior of Lebedev's memorial office.

Formulas for obtaining butadiene from ethanol by catalytic means and its polarization.

Flipping calendar sheets.

The first sample of synthetic rubber in the museum's exposition.

Types of buildings of the "Red Triangle" plant.

The first car tire made of synthetic rubber, manufactured at the Red Triangle factory in 1931.

The texts of newspaper articles about the Karakum rally, where synthetic rubber tires were used.

A drawing depicting S.V. Lebedev at work.

Photo of Lebedev, awarded the Order of Lenin.

Photos of the construction of the Yaroslavl tire plant.

Photos of factories that produced synthetic rubber products in the USSR in the 1930s, newspaper reports about the commissioning of new synthetic rubber production enterprises.

Calendar: 1986

Locations: Leningrad [848] New York [856] Paris [850] Brazil [31]

Seasons: Summer [824]

Reel №2

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Monument to Academician S.V. Lebedev, the creator of synthetic rubber.

Samples of synthetic rubber.

Types of one of the oil fields, oil production.

A team of drillers at work.

Portrait of scientist B.V. Byzov, who developed a method for producing synthetic rubber from oil.

Types of enterprises for the production of synthetic rubber.

Employees of the laboratory are working on various samples of rubber.

The formula is the production of chloroprene rubber.

Production processes for the production of chlorinated rubber.

Manufacture of rubber hoses.

Entrance to the VDNKh metro station.

Testing of a car tire made of chloroprene rubber.

Conducting experiments with fluorinated rubber.

The formula for obtaining fluorinated rubber.

Demonstration of heat resistance of fluoro rubber in laboratory conditions.

An employee of the laboratory at work.

Laboratory equipment for synthesizing synthetic and natural rubber to produce a new type of rubber.

The structure of the carbon chain of rubber (animation).

The emergence of a rigid spatial structure of stereoregular rubbers (animation).

Testing of new types of rubbers for elasticity using special equipment.

Panorama of a part of the synthetic rubber manufacturing plant.

Production processes in plasma furnaces.

Checking of devices that control the technological mode of automated production processes.

The sequence of the synthetic rubber production process, the equipment of the enterprise.

Completion of the production process briquetting of the final product, rubber briquettes are delivered to the roller conveyor.

Packaging of rubber briquettes in polyethylene.

An animated film about the discovery of a method of rubber production by mixing rubber and sulfur.

Demonstration of the vulcanization process in laboratory conditions.

Diagram of the spatial-mesh structure of the resulting material (animation).

An example of the effect on rubber and rubber under the action of a solvent, rubber does not dissolve.

Obtaining ebonite by adding a large amount of sulfur to rubber.

Processing of an ebonite part on a machine.

Internal view of the vulcanization shop, production processes.

Introduction of additives into rubber to create rubber with different properties.

Laboratory tests of rubber samples with various additives.

The process of introducing the accelerator into the rubber mixture during vulcanization.

Extraction of the finished car tire from the vulcanizer.

Additive to the composition of antifreeze rubber in the laboratory.

Cyclists at a distance.

The dial of a pocket watch.

Completion of the vulcanization process at the factory.

One of the samples of finished products.

Tires on the landing gear of the aircraft exhibited at VDNH.

View of the aircraft and the Vostok spacecraft at the VDNH site (panorama).

Newsreel of 1965: cosmonaut Leonov A.A. goes into outer space on March 18, 1965.

Views and panorama of the synthetic rubber production company.

Playing football on the playground in winter.

Calendar: 18.03.1965 1986

Locations: Moscow [820] Space [204]

Seasons: Winter [823]

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