Dubna is a City of Science, City of the International Cooperation (1962)

Documentary №5645, 4 parts, duration: 0:36:58
Production: CSDF (RCSDF)
Availability:Film hasn't been digitized
Director:Pumpyanskaya S.
Camera operators:Lozovskiy E.

Annotation:

The film tells about the work of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna.

Historical background:

At the suggestion of the Soviet government in the spring of 1956 in Moscow, USSR Academy of Sciences, brought together representatives of governments of the socialist countries and decided to establish the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research.

Temporary description:

The building of the Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Newsreels: Meeting of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1956, representatives of the governments of the socialist countries: China, Czechoslovakia, Poland and the Soviet Union - Academician Topchiev, VI Veksler, DIBlokhintsev, M. Meshcheryakov and others where it was decided to establish the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and its director elected DIBlokhintsev. City of Dubna, the streets, construction of new houses, the building of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. Meetings of the Academic Council of the Institute, where there are representatives of the USSR, Romania, China and other countries. Scientists at the seminar. Teamwork Soviet, Czechoslovak, Romanian, Mongolian, Hungarian, Chinese, German scientists in the various buildings and laboratories of the Institute. Academician NN Bogolyubov works in the reading room of the Institute. Work by Soviet scientists: VPDzhelepov, VP Demetrius, BN Zamolodchikov, GN Flerov and others. Scientists who were awarded the Lenin Prize: V. Veksler, L. Zinoviev, VA Petukhov. Scientists at leisure - cycling, water skiing on the Volga River, fish, talk to the scientist's apartment RM Lebedev. Communication Institute in Dubna with institutions of other countries. Poland: Warsaw, building the laboratory of nuclear problems, the scientists at work. Bulgaria: The work of physics. GDR - Scientists in the laboratory Miredorf under Berlin. Romania - the building of the Institute of Atomic Physics in Bucharest, the scientists of the devices. Hungary - central building of the Physics Institute in Budapest, the work in the laboratory of the Institute. North Korea - the streets and monuments of Pyongyang, the Korean physics at the instruments. World Youth Forum in Dubna: are participants in the forum, meet, examine the institute. Among the honored guests T. Zhivkov (Bulgaria), Vice-Chancellor of Austria B. Pitterman, Prime Minister of Great Britain, Mikmillan, High Commissioner of the French Atomic Energy F. Perrin, a physicist at the Niels Bohr of Denmark. Performers are, Veksler, Bohr and others. Switzerland, Geneva, where the second Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, delegates at the meeting. Kiev (Ukrainian SSR), which held its ninth international conference on high energy physics, scientists advocate.

Reel №1

PNRM. Dubna, located on the banks of the Volga, where the international research center - the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research - LS.

The streets of Dubna (summer) - LS. (With us).

Construction of residential buildings in Dubna - LS.

Worked as a bricklayer.

Several old huts to be demolished, in the background of new houses.

Signs with street names in Dubna, "Kurchatov street", "Vavilov Street," "Street Joliot - Curie» - CU.

The building of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, on the facade - Flags of employees of the Institute.

Newsreel 1956:

The Academy of Sciences in Moscow - MS., LS.

Meeting of representatives of the governments of the socialist countries in the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, where it was decided to organize the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and was elected its first director.

Representatives of the Soviet government - Academicians VI Wechsler, D. Blokhintsev, MG Meshcheryakov and others.

Academician AV stands Topchiev.

Representatives of Czechoslovakia, China and other countries.

The first leaders of the Institute: Director - Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Blokhintsev, Vice-Director: Prof.

Votslav Votruba (Czechoslovakia) and Polish physicist Marian Danysz Roundtable - LS., CU.

The administrative building of the institute - LS.

Meeting of the Academic Council of the Institute in Dubna.

The meeting participants sign their acceptance of the Charter of the institute.

Representatives of Romania, the Chinese representatives Wang Gang Chang and others.

PNRM. by administrative building - LS.

Building of the Institute of Nuclear Problems, where the synchrotron.

The scientists of the socialist countries in building synchrotron.

Synchrotron - LS., MS.

Scientists at the controls synchrotron.

Animation: the principle of the synchrotron.

Steel vent-collimators, putting out the accelerated particles in the measuring chamber - MS.

Measuring equipment in the pavilion.

Head of the Laboratory of Nuclear Problems Dzhelepov professor in the laboratory.

Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of Bruno Pontecorvo, engineer Georgy Selivanov, corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Mikhail G. Meshcheryakov, Soviet scientist Anatoly Ignatenko, Neagu Dumitru of Romania, a young Czechoslovakian researcher Miroslav Frimley, Mongolian Sodnom Namearayn physicist at work in the Laboratory of Nuclear Problems .

The laboratory staff - team leader Alex Tyapkin and Chinese scholar Zhu Liang Zou, a device for registering nuclear particles - the spark chamber, the operation of the camera.

Screen spark chamber showing the motion of particles - CU., MS.

Unique refrigerator, established the Institute of Boris Baganova.

B. Baganov at work in the refrigeration unit.

A team of scientists at the Laboratory of Nuclear Problems by Professor V. Dzhelepov, Vitaly Dmitrievsky and Boris Zamolodchikov at work at the cyclotron, which they developed and put in place in 1959.

Spiral pads cyclotron - CU.

The laboratory staff Kropina Alexander and Vladimir Kolga at work - MS., CU.

The hand presses the button device for magnetic measurements - CU.

Designer tool Yuri Denisov at work - CU., MS.

Zaplatin Nicholas and his team carried out the calculations of the magnetic field.

Detail of the cyclotron - CU.

Researcher Alim Glazov, who worked on setting up a high-quality generator - the heart of the accelerator.

Cyclotron with a spatially varying magnetic field.

In a special workshop Soviet and foreign scientists with experienced mechanics and designers gather new experimental installation - a large propane bubble chamber.

Mechanics handle the details on the newest machines, issued factories and the USSR.

Scientific staff Flyagin, Budak, Ivanov, a senior engineer Klodlitskaya at work at the bubble chamber and its board.

Employee charge film in a special camera to take pictures of a nuclear reaction.

Cybernetic machine for analyzing images of nuclear reactions, created in a laboratory under the direction of Soviet scientist Spartacus Korenchenko.

S. Korenchenko a new machine.

Chinese scientist looks at pictures of the particles of the atomic nucleus.

The screen shows the machine particle tracks.

Reel №2

Animation: Photo capture traces of nuclear reactions.

The building of the Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research - LS.

Warsaw (summer) - LS.

A team of scientists of the Institute of the atomic nucleus in Warsaw under the direction of Professor Zdzislaw Wilhelmi at work.

Oscilloscope.

Parcel received from Dubna, with preparations short lived.

Polish scientists study drug isotope.

The instrument for the study of isotopes.

Bulgarian physicists headed by Academician Georgy Nadzhakovym conduct research.

German physicists - Professor Heinz Pose and a group of scientists, which he directs, at work in the Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of the GDR.

Laboratory building of the Joint Institute for Theoretical Physics in Dubna - MS.

The inscription on the building of the "Laboratory of Theoretical Physics.

In 1959. "

The corridor to the laboratory building - CU.

Theorists, led by Academician Nikolai Nikolaevich Bogolyubov in the laboratory produce theoretical calculations.

Professor Logunov, a young physicist Tahvelidze, senior researcher Solovyov discuss new questions of physics, make drawings on the blackboard.

Tahvelidze writes the formula on the blackboard.

PNRM. the room the computer center of the Joint Institute - LS.

Employees work at countably computer.

Tape with the results of calculations - CU.

Hungarian physicist Tivador Shiklosh and Vladlen Barashenkov browsing nonfiction.

Barashenkov speaking at a seminar of scientists (synchronously).

Dubna scientists listen to - MS., CU.

Out of the printing press-operative publishing preprints.

Preprints - MS. PNRM.

Animation: Dubna map of connections with institutions in other countries.

Preprint 1957 synchrotron - CU.

High-energy synchrotron laboratory, transmitted by the Soviet government institution - LS.

PNRM. Counters for synchrotron.

Newspapers reported on the opening of the new academic Wechsler, through which reached design capacity synchrotron, the award of the Lenin Prize creators atomic accelerator.

Scientists who were awarded the Lenin Prize: Laboratory Director for High Energy Academician Vladimir Veksler (he presented with flowers), engineer Leonid Zinoviev (at the controls), Professor Valentin A. Petukhov (talking to VI Veksler) - MS., CU.

Synchrotron - CU.

Substation that supplies energy accelerator magnets.

Engine room synchrotron - LS.

Cable laid in an underground passageway that communicates with the accelerator control panel located in another building.

PNRM. preinjectors with a linear accelerator.

Animation: scheme synchrotron.

Animation: the movement of particles in a synchrotron.

Remote control synchrotron - LS., MS.

Reel №3

The main building of synchrotron and the adjacent experimental pavilion.

Research facilities: gas meters, based on the Vavilov - Cherenkov radiation, hydrogen target by Soviet physicist Valentin Stavinsky with Chinese scientist Xu Yun Chan.

B. Stavinsky and Xu Yun Chang conduct experiments on the hydrogen target.

Electrostatic separators in the pavilion.

Scientists at the separator.

Group Czechoslovak physics Antonina Prokesha examine images taken with xenon bubble chamber.

Mass photo processing on automatic machines.

Particle tracks on the screen automatic machine.

Scientists at work in the experimental laboratory synchrotron - LS.

Leaders work Laboratory for High Energy Professor Wang Gang Chang and Academician VI Wexler, researchers Mikhail Soloviev, Eugene Kladnitskaya, Anatoly Kuznetsov, Chinese physicist Dean Yes Cao, a Vietnamese researcher Nguyen Dinh You, Romanian physicist Alexander Mihul in the lab at work - MS., CU.

Building of the Institute of Atomic Physics in Bucharest - LS. (With collisions).

The equipment in the laboratory.

A team led by a member of the Scientific Council of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Academician Horia Holubeya explores imagery in bubble chambers.

In Sofia, the Bulgarian team of physicists led by Assistant Professor Pavel Markov worked on the fotoimpulsov.

The Central Institute of Physics, Budapest (winter) - LS.

Academician and Professor Janossy Layesh Ervik Fenyvesi talk to who came from Dubna Constantine Tolstov.

Hungarian physics at work in the laboratories of the Central Institute of Physics - MS., CU.

Girl looking through a microscope (with collisions).

Tolstoy and Ervik Fenyvesi in emulsion laboratory.

Emulsion Laboratories.

Physics of the German Democratic Republic, led by Professor Charles Lanius treated emulsion layers in the laboratory Mirsdorfa, not far from Berlin.

Professor Lanius looking through a microscope - CU.

Pyongyang - the capital of North Korea - LS.

Monument in Pyongyang - MS.

Street Pyongyang - LS.

Professor Kim Bong-hyun, who was working in Dubna, in the laboratory, together with other scientists.

Annular synchrocyclotron in Dubna - LS.

Soviet and Czechoslovak physicists led by Professor Petukhov at work at the annular synchrocyclotron.

Employees of the Joint Institute in Dubna go to work.

Residents science city Dubna Sunday morning bike ride to rest - LS., MS.

DI Blokhintsev rides a bicycle.

Child on bike rides.

A man carries a baby carriage.

Girl jumps over the rope - MS., CU.

Residents Dubna on the beach on the shores of the Volga - LS. (Top point).

Bruno Pontecorvo and his son Antonio water-ski - MS., CU.

Landscape Volga - LS.

Scientists from Dubna AA Logunov, VN Sergienko and others on the bank of the Volga, and relax by the fire.

Birch Grove - MS.

Passenger ship on the Volga River in the evening - LS.

Young Polish scientist Yuri Schwabe evening in the hall playing the piano, performs his work (synchronous).

Dr.

Vaclav Petrzilka from Czechoslovakia and Poland Mieczyslaw Szymczak engineer visiting Soviet physicist Rostislav Mikhailovich Lebedev.

Head of the Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Nobel Prize winner Ilya Mikhailovich Frank examines the drawing on the board in the presence of laboratory scientists.

Pulsed reactor neutron physics laboratory.

Animation: a chain reaction.

Animation: the principle of pulsed reactor.

Detail of the reactor - MS. PNRM.

At the command of people leaving the premises of the reactor.

Remote control reactor.

Closed the heavy doors of the reactor room.

The hand turns the lever on the control panel - CU.

Removed lead shield.

Launchers counters are put into position.

Gate opens at kilometer base.

Reel №4

Pulsed Reactor - MS.

Schieber - MS.

The main neutron.

Remote control pulsed reactor.

Control device on the remote control.

Scientists observed the operation.

Laboratory building of nuclear reactions - MS.

The inscription on the front of the building, "Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions."

Laboratory Manager Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Georgy Flerov in accelerator probe charged ions.

Accelerator charged ions - MS., LS.

The World Youth Forum on tour at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research.

The work of the Institute of Youth told member of the World Peace Council, the vice-director of the Institute Professor Heinz Barwa, Professor Bruno Pontecorvo, Academician Vladimir I. Veksler.

Participants of the forum in Hall synchrotron.

With the work of the Joint Institute in Dubna familiar special guests from different countries: the government delegation Bulgaria Todor Zhivkov and Anton Yugov, Vice-Chancellor of Austria Bruno Pitterman, British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan, accompanied by a member of the Presidium of the Central Committee of the CPSU, FR Kozlov and Professor Vasyl Emelyanov.

Renowned Indian physicist Homi Bhabha in the laboratories of the institute.

High Commissioner of the French Atomic Energy Francois Perrin, accompanied by the deputy chairman of the State Committee for Atomic Energy of the country Professor Ephraim, the oldest in the United atomist Pauling Institute.

With the work of the Institute meets a famous English physicist Nokrofat.

DI Blokhintsev talking to a guest from England.

U.S. scientists at the Joint Institute in Dubna: DI talk with guests Blokhintsev and Vladimir Veksler.

Danish scientist Niels Bohr Institute, examines, familiar with laboratory equipment.

Niels Bohr, talks about his impressions of the visit to the institute (synchronously).

City of Geneva - LS.

The building, which held a conference on the peaceful uses of nuclear energy.

Delegates from around the world on the sidelines, at a meeting of the conference.

Kyiv city (summer) - LS.

IX International Conference on High Energy Physics, the scientists are the Bruno Pontecorvo and others.

The administrative building of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna - LS.

The Scientific Council of the Institute in honor of the implementation of the 1st Five-Year Plan of the Institute - LS., MS.

Speakers at the session: D. Blokhintsev, administrative director Viktor Sergienko.

Heinz Barwa, VP Dzhelepov, VI Wexler, IM Frank and others are listening - MS., CU.

Closing remarks at the session appears Institute Director Blokhintsev (synchronously).

The flags of the participating countries in the Joint Institute for the office building - MS., Hitting.

Buildings Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Dubna synchrocyclotron - LS.

Dubna on the Volga - LS. (Top point).

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