Revolution and civil war in Russia (1908-1924)

The barricade of firewood at the Palace square in October 1917.

VI Lenin speaks at a meeting of the 3rd Congress of the Comintern in 1921.

The panorama of Palace square in October 1917, the cadets on duty at the wood barricades.

Trucks with soldiers in the back drove away from the Palace square during the events of July 1917 in Petrograd.

The soldiers in the trenches, rallies on the front in March 1917, fraternization with the enemy, the face of Russian and German soldiers.

Russian and German soldiers talk to each other.

Lenin on a walk in the Kremlin in October 1918, for recovery from injury, talking with Bonch-Bruevich V. D.

Trotsky at the table in the office.

Lenin and Bonch-talking on the territory of the Kremlin.

Farmers plow the land plow.

Mi Kalinin among peasants.

The arrival of the Soviet delegation in Brest-Litovsk to negotiate with the Germans about the world, from the car out of L. B. Kamenev, Ioffe, Karakhan, L. M.

Radek, K. B., standing at the car.

Members of the Soviet delegation at the car.

The train leaves Trotsky, the German officers greet him.

Members of the Soviet delegation are on the territory of the Brest fortress in the White Palace for a meeting.

Meetings in Berlin in October-November 1918.

Victims of clashes with troops, a panorama of the yard with the bodies of executed people.

Pass by P. Hindenburg and Ludendorff, E., the officials welcomed them.

Hindenburg over the map fighting.

Kamenev, L. B. delegates of one of the congresses of the RCP(b).

Lenin on a walk in the courtyard of the Kremlin in October 1918.

German troops on the streets of Kiev in the summer of 1918.

Chairman of the Provisional government of the Northern region Tchaikovsky N. In. in the office.

Moving a squadron of warships of the invaders.

Tchaikovsky talks with the American Consul.

U.S. soldiers landed in Northern Russia in 1918.

Unloading the sled with an American flag.

Japanese warships in the port of Vladivostok.

Persons of Japanese admirals.

The US President V. Wilson sits in a chair in his office.

American sailors in Vladivostok.

Foreign invaders are in Vladivostok.

The stairs down Russian and foreign officers.

The parade of foreign troops.

General Denikin A. I. presents awards to soldiers of the Volunteer army.

The Chairman of the State meeting in Ufa avksentev, N. D. talking with the officers.

Ataman Bogaevsky, A. P. sits on the horse and rides through the streets of the village.

Moving cavalry unit of the White army.

Panorama of the Moscow Kremlin, the Kremlin cathedrals.

Checking documents at the entrance to the Kremlin.

Emperor Nicholas II with members of the family and officers of his escort.

Photos of the Ipatiev house in Yekaterinburg and the basement in the house where was shot the Royal family.

Trotsky speaks to soldiers.

I. I. vatsetis talking with employees of the headquarters.

Vatsetis is at the staff car.

General Brusilov, A. A., sitting at the table over the map.

Kamenev S. S. talking with Trotsky on the red square during the may day parade in the early 1920-ies.

Lenin among the participants of the mourning rally during the funeral of JM Sverdlov March 18, 1919.

Zinoviev, G. E. the funeral MS Uritsky in Petrograd, the coffin was lowered into the grave.

Fe Dzerzhinsky in the honor guard at the tomb of Lenin in January 1924.

Demonstration in Kazan in 1918.

Red with banner in a train car.

Trotsky and Vatsetis stand in staff car.

Trotsky takes the salute of one of the parts of the red army.

Lb Kamenev, Nikolai Bukharin.

And. G. Y. Sokolnikov during the meeting one of the congresses of the RCP(b).

Old Bolsheviks in the Kremlin wall during a may day demonstration.

AF Kerensky standing at the entrance to the building in 1917.

Clemenceau J. talks with the French generals.

Admiral A. V. Kolchak talks with officers during a visit to troops in 1919.

Visit the Kolchak one of the ships of the Siberian military fleet, Kolchak inspects a ship's cannon goes down the line of crew.

Kolchak's review of one of the Cossack units.

Representatives of the Tatar and Bashkir population Kolchak tray of bread and salt.

The priest blesses the soldiers of Kolchak's army, Stroy sprinkles Holy water.

Clemenceau, Lloyd George, D., Wilson, V. out of the building.

Invaders guarding prisoners of war, prisoners faces.

The priest speaks to the soldiers of the Volunteer army, sits in the car.

Sailing armed steamer.

Kolchak descends from the ship to the shore.

Kolchak hands of the soldiers awards.

The queue for bread and boiling water in Petrograd, are female dummies.

The red army passed to the train of women with bags on their shoulders.

Lenin speaks at a memorial rally in red square on the day of the funeral Sverdlov March 18, 1919, panorama of the rally.

Trotsky at the train welcomed the red army commanders during a trip to the front.

The infantry and artillery positions.

View of the funeral procession during the funeral of the victims of white guard terror, people carry wreaths.

Passing trucks with soldiers in the back.

Cavalry attack in the Kuban, the fighting of the cavalry in the civil war.

The explosion of the bridge.

The officer, standing at the dugout, gives orders subordinates.

The people at the skeletons of the burned houses.

The exhumation of the bodies of people executed by the Bolsheviks.

Soldiers go along the walls of the Orthodox Cathedral.

Opened the reliquary.

Power thrown out from tombs.

The soldiers put the power back into the crypts and cancers.

Fighting infantry and cavalry in the civil war.

Demonstration in Yekaterinburg.

General Yudenich N. N. inspects troops during the first world war.

Unloading ammunition from a truck.

Armored cars before being sent to the front, the mechanic closes the hood of the armored car.

Armored cars and motorcyclists riding on the road.

Cavalry ready for action at the horses, load the guns.

Moving cavalry, the convoy of armored vehicles makes the March.

Russian infantry takes a position and attack rises during the first world war.

The armored car on the road, infantry in the trenches firing rifles and machine guns at the enemy.

Trotsky speaks to soldiers.

Detachments of sailors and workers are mobilized for the defense of Petrograd in October 1919, Trotsky made a speech, standing in the car.

Checking passes at the sisters of mercy, seated in the ambulance.

Is a detachment of sailors.

Russian infantry fighting during the first world war.

Machine-gun fire, the infantry attack rises, the removal of the wounded from the battlefield.

Horse artillery comes to the position.

The sailors on the streets of Petrograd.

Infantry fighting during the first world war.

Infantry chain come in a snowy field.

Machine-gun crew in position.

An airplane flies.

The infantry is fighting in winter conditions, the attack of cavalry.

Trotsky presents the battle flag of one of the red army units.

The cavalry and infantry of the white army are fighting.

Landing on the shore of the white guard troops.

The soldiers on Board the boat.

Loading the wounded on the boat.

Sailors firing of deck guns, exploding shells on the shore, loading the wounded, the soldiers in the boats alongside of the ship, unloading horses from a ship.

Trotsky on Board the ship during a trip along the Volga in 1918.

People working on the cleanup, dig with shovels.

The peasants plowing the landlords ' land.

Mi Kalinin in red square during may day celebrations in the beginning of 1920-ies.

Lenin tab monument to Karl Marx may 1, 1920.

IV Stalin on the red square during a parade in 1922.

2 delegates Congress of the Comintern held under the arch installed at the Smolny Institute in Petrograd in July 1920.

Delegates to the meeting of the Congress, from the podium to Zinoviev.

Acts K. Zetkin, sitting in the Presidium Zinoviev, Y. E. Rudzutak

Sen Katayama among the delegates of one of the congresses of the Comintern.

Kalinin, A. I. Balabanov, Radek speak from the podium on the 2nd Congress of the Comintern.

The delegates of the Congress, the panorama of the hall.

Lenin speaks from the podium at the 2nd Congress of the Comintern, sitting next to Radek, the panorama hall.

2 delegates Congress of the Comintern out of the Tauride Palace after the meeting, among them Zinoviev, Radek.

Delegates on the field of Mars in Petrograd at the graves of victims of the revolution.

VI Lenin in the Kremlin courtyard talking with the American economist Christensen P.

The faces of the protesters.

Recruits in the ranks during drill sessions.

2 delegates Congress of the Comintern on the Champ de Mars in Petrograd.

The delegates laying a wreath on the graves of victims of the revolution.

Lenin among the delegates to the 2 Congress of the Comintern at the entrance to the Tauride Palace.

Lenin speaks at a rally at the Palace square in Petrograd in the days of the 2 Congress of the Comintern, the participants in the meeting welcomed Lenin, the panorama of the rally.

Lenin in his Kremlin office, during a conversation with an American journalist L. Eyre In January 1920.

Moving reindeer.

Sending in the path of the caravan of camels.

Types of streets of Vladivostok in the early 20th century.

Views of St.

Petersburg and Moscow in the early 20th century.

Nicholas II and his entourage down the stairs, the Emperor sits in a carriage.

Nicholas II system bypasses one of the guard units.

Officers congratulate the Imperial family with one of the holidays, presented with bouquets of flowers, the Grand Duchesses and the heir Aleksei Nikolaevich standing on the steps of the Tsarskoye Selo Palace.

Nicholas II with his wife out of the Church after the service.

Festive events on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of the Romanov dynasty.

Nicholas II on horseback.

Officers help the heir to sit in the saddle, the heir to ride around the yard, gets off the horse, feeding it crackers.

Chief of the Russian army Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich with staff officers.

Nikolay Nikolayevich during the manoeuvres of the cavalry guards corps in 1911-1912 year.

Nicholas II and his family members during the holidays in Tsarskoye Selo, the Emperor takes pictures of the players.

Members of the Imperial family playing boules, officers suites are photographed with the Grand Duchesses.

Nicholas II during a ball game.

Nicholas II and the Imperial family members run and jump in the water, swimming, trying to climb into the kayak.

Solemn procession with the participation of the Emperor and members of his family in the celebration of the 300th anniversary of the Romanov dynasty.

Winter Imperial hunt.

Cossack holiday in Kuban, people dancing.

Tolstoy L. N. with his wife standing at the entrance to the house in 1908.

Fishermen choose network.

Loading grain on barges of the women porters.

Women washing linen in the hole.

The faces of the poor and homeless.

The arrival of the revolutionary Catherine breshkovsky E. K. from exile to Petrograd in 1917, the view of one of the streets of Petrograd.

Demonstration of Cossack attacks on the territory of the Moscow Kremlin.

Nicholas II conducts review of his convoy, asks questions of the officers.

Nicholas II sits in the saddle.

Nicholas II takes the parade of the guards units.

Emperor Wilhelm II while out on maneuvers.

German machine gun part during the exercise.

Russian infantry fighting in the First world war.

The corpses of dead soldiers, wounded at the dressing area.

The fighting in the First world war, German infantry gets out of the trenches, tanks are going to attack, horse artillery overcomes a water barrier.

The moving column of Austrian prisoners.

The wounded Russian soldiers in hospital.

The corpses of Russian soldiers in the snow, corpses thrown from the cart.

Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich and Tsar Nicholas II during a visit of the Bet.

Nicholas II out of the car, General M. V. Alekseev gives him the report, Nicholas II talking with him.

Solemn prayers in the armed forces with the participation of Nicholas II.

Soldiers footcloths rewind and suck out the lice from underwear.

Refugees sit in the walls of the house.

The farmer plows plow the land, women knit bundles.

The queue for bread in Petrograd.

A woman with a baby in her arms.

View of the natural market.

Demonstrations in Petrograd in February 1917.

Nicholas II before the line.

Advertisement the commander of the Petrograd district, General Khabalov.

The demonstration in Petrograd, on the streets passing trucks with soldiers.

Revolutionary soldiers on the streets of Petrograd.

View of the hall of the Tauride Palace during the meeting of the State Duma.

A meeting at the Tauride Palace in March 1917.

Soldiers of the reserve battalions of the guards regiments are on the streets of Petrograd to protest.

Soldiers in front of the Tauride Palace shouting, waving their hats.

Chairman of the State Duma M. V. Rodzyanko signs the document.

The rally at the entrance to the State Duma, Rodzianko speaks to soldiers.

Trucks with soldiers in the streets of Petrograd.

The meeting, one of the regimental committees.

People break the prison bars.

Kind of defeated the prison in Shlisselburg.

The burning of the archives of the tsarist secret police on the streets of Petrograd.

The soldier throws the symbol of Imperial power – the double-headed eagle from the facade of the house.

Downed buildings with bas-reliefs with double-headed eagles.

Waving a red flag.

Parade of the cavalry on foot.

Soldier of demonstrations in the streets of Petrograd.

Faces of A. I. Guchkov and V. V. Shulgin

Nicholas Bered the formation of his convoy.

The text of the abdication of Nicholas II.

Grand Duke Mikhail Alexandrovich out of the crew.

The text of the abdication of Michael.

The panorama of the meeting in Petrograd in March 1917.

The release of political prisoners from prison.

The manifestation of liberated political prisoners, the officer made the welcome speech, it starts to swing.

Cheering soldiers.

The funeral of the victims of revolution on Mars field, people carry the coffins to the graves.

Panorama of a mass grave.

Mourning demonstration on the Champ de Mars.

It takes a military unit.

The old revolutionaries V. I. Zasulich and V. N. Figner. among the participants of the mourning events.

Rodzianko, Guchkov and Milyukov PN. among the participants of the funeral.

The leaders of the Menshevik party, among them – I. G. Tsereteli

Is a detachment of armed workers.

Purishkevich V. M. speaking at the rally.

Demonstration in Petrograd in support of the Constituent Assembly.

Milyukov among the members of the Provisional Committee of the State Duma at the Tauride Palace porch.

The first session of the Interim government.

The Prime Minister, Prince G. E. Lvov, the Minister of foreign Affairs Milyukov.

Person Of Chkheidze, Tsereteli, Avksent'eva N. D., Kamenev, L. B.

Faces of the soldiers, the soldiers ' demonstrations, demonstrations with slogans for the continuation of the war.

The Minister of justice A. F. Kerensky standing at the car surrounded by officers and students.

Plekhanov, G. V. out of the car, people greet him, face Plekhanov.

Face Chernov V. M.

Kerensky speaks from the balcony of the building during one of the rallies.

People greet Kerensky arrived at the next meeting.

The demonstration in Petrograd, Kerensky's face.

Demonstration under the slogan for the continuation of the war.

Demonstration on the Nevsky prospect.

VI Lenin stands on red square during a memorial service at the funeral Sverdlov.

Panorama may day rally on Mars field in Petrograd in 1917, is a Lefty.

Trotsky, standing on the running Board of the car, speaks.

Meeting in one of the units.

Officers are on the trench.

The infantry attack rises.

M. Bochkareva was a parade of the Women's battalion of death.

Demonstration in Petrograd.

The Face Of Trotsky.

Lenin expects the car after the meeting of Congress on adult education in 1919, Lenin in the car before departure from the red square.

The commander of the Petrograd military district, General L. G. Kornilov takes parade on Palace square in 1917.

He speaks at a meeting in Petrograd.

Troops are on the streets of Petrograd.

Cavalry rides.

Face Savinkov B. V.

The meeting in Moscow, the face of Kerensky.

A speaker at the soldiers ' meetings.

Face Dybenko P. E. Dybenko speaks to soldiers.

The speaker at the rally in the village.

Speaker Trotsky.

Is a detachment of red guards.

Woman glued to the wall of the house leaflets calling to vote in the elections to the Constituent Assembly, the people on the street read the leaflets.

Lenin at the window.

Provisional government's troops on Palace square.

Is a division of the Women's battalion of death.

Patrols at the entrance to the Smolny.

Soldiers and red guards in armored cars.

Armored Car "Lieutenant Schmidt".

Soldiers of women's battalion and cadets at the Winter Palace.

The barricade of firewood at the Palace square in October 1971.

VI Lenin speaks at a meeting of the 3rd Congress of the Comintern in 1921.

The panorama of Palace square in October 1917, the cadets on duty at the wood barricades.

Trucks with soldiers in the back drove away from the Palace square during the events of July 1917 in Petrograd.

The soldiers in the trenches, rallies on the front in March 1917, fraternization with the enemy, the face of Russian and German soldiers.

Russian and German soldiers talk to each other.

Lenin on a walk in the Kremlin in October 1918, for recovery from injury, talking with Bonch-Bruevich V. D.

Trotsky at the table in the office.

Lenin and Bonch-talking on the territory of the Kremlin.

Farmers plow the land plow.

Mi Kalinin among peasants.

The arrival of the Soviet delegation in Brest-Litovsk to negotiate with the Germans about the world, from the car out of L. B. Kamenev, Ioffe, Karakhan, L. M.

Radek, K. B., standing at the car.

Members of the Soviet delegation at the car.

The train leaves Trotsky, the German officers greet him.

Members of the Soviet delegation are on the territory of the Brest fortress in the White Palace for a meeting.

Meetings in Berlin in October-November 1918.

Victims of clashes with troops, a panorama of the yard with the bodies of executed people.

Pass by P. Hindenburg and Ludendorff, E., the officials welcomed them.

Hindenburg over the map fighting.

Kamenev, L. B. delegates of one of the congresses of the RCP(b).

Lenin on a walk in the courtyard of the Kremlin in October 1918.

German troops on the streets of Kiev in the summer of 1918.

Chairman of the Provisional government of the Northern region Tchaikovsky N. In. in the office.

Moving a squadron of warships of the invaders.

Tchaikovsky talks with the American Consul.

U.S. soldiers landed in Northern Russia in 1918.

Unloading the sled with an American flag.

Japanese warships in the port of Vladivostok.

Persons of Japanese admirals.

The US President V. Wilson sits in a chair in his office.

American sailors in Vladivostok.

Foreign invaders are in Vladivostok.

The stairs down Russian and foreign officers.

The parade of foreign troops.

General Denikin A. I. presents awards to soldiers of the Volunteer army.

The Chairman of the State meeting in Ufa avksentev, N. D. talking with the officers.

Ataman Bogaevsky, A. P. sits on the horse and rides through the streets of the village.

Moving cavalry unit of the White army.

Panorama of the Moscow Kremlin, the Kremlin cathedrals.

Checking documents at the entrance to the Kremlin.

Emperor Nicholas II with members of the family and officers of his escort.

Photos of the Ipatiev house in Yekaterinburg and the basement in the house where was shot the Royal family.

Trotsky speaks to soldiers.

I. I. vatsetis talking with employees of the headquarters.

Vatsetis is at the staff car.

General Brusilov, A. A., sitting at the table over the map.

Kamenev S. S. talking with Trotsky on the red square during the may day parade in the early 1920-ies.

Lenin among the participants of the mourning rally during the funeral of JM Sverdlov March 18, 1919.

Zinoviev, G. E. the funeral MS Uritsky in Petrograd, the coffin was lowered into the grave.

Fe Dzerzhinsky in the honor guard at the tomb of Lenin in January 1924.

Demonstration in Kazan in 1918.

Red with banner in a train car.

Trotsky and Vatsetis stand in staff car.

Trotsky takes the salute of one of the parts of the red army.

Lb Kamenev, Nikolai Bukharin.

And. G. Y. Sokolnikov during the meeting one of the congresses of the RCP(b).

Old Bolsheviks in the Kremlin wall during a may day demonstration.

AF Kerensky standing at the entrance to the building in 1917.

Clemenceau J. talks with the French generals.

Admiral A. V. Kolchak talks with officers during a visit to troops in 1919.

Visit the Kolchak one of the ships of the Siberian military fleet, Kolchak inspects a ship's cannon goes down the line of crew.

Kolchak's review of one of the Cossack units.

Representatives of the Tatar and Bashkir population Kolchak tray of bread and salt.

The priest blesses the soldiers of Kolchak's army, Stroy sprinkles Holy water.

Clemenceau, Lloyd George, D., Wilson, V. out of the building.

Invaders guarding prisoners of war, prisoners faces.

The priest speaks to the soldiers of the Volunteer army, sits in the car.

Sailing armed steamer.

Kolchak descends from the ship to the shore.

Kolchak hands of the soldiers awards.

The queue for bread and boiling water in Petrograd, are female dummies.

The red army passed to the train of women with bags on their shoulders.

Lenin speaks at a memorial rally in red square on the day of the funeral Sverdlov March 18, 1919, panorama of the rally.

Trotsky at the train welcomed the red army commanders during a trip to the front.

The infantry and artillery positions.

View of the funeral procession during the funeral of the victims of white guard terror, people carry wreaths.

Passing trucks with soldiers in the back.

Cavalry attack in the Kuban, the fighting of the cavalry in the civil war.

The explosion of the bridge.

The officer, standing at the dugout, gives orders subordinates.

The people at the skeletons of the burned houses.

The exhumation of the bodies of people executed by the Bolsheviks.

Soldiers go along the walls of the Orthodox Cathedral.

Opened the reliquary.

Power thrown out from tombs.

The soldiers put the power back into the crypts and cancers.

Fighting infantry and cavalry in the civil war.

Demonstration in Yekaterinburg.

General Yudenich N. N. inspects troops during the first world war.

Unloading ammunition from a truck.

Armored cars before being sent to the front, the mechanic closes the hood of the armored car.

Armored cars and motorcyclists riding on the road.

Cavalry ready for action at the horses, load the guns.

Moving cavalry, the convoy of armored vehicles makes the March.

Russian infantry takes a position and attack rises during the first world war.

The armored car on the road, infantry in the trenches firing rifles and machine guns at the enemy.

Trotsky speaks to soldiers.

Detachments of sailors and workers are mobilized for the defense of Petrograd in October 1919, Trotsky made a speech, standing in the car.

Checking passes at the sisters of mercy, seated in the ambulance.

Is a detachment of sailors.

Russian infantry fighting during the first world war.

Machine-gun fire, the infantry attack rises, the removal of the wounded from the battlefield.

Horse artillery comes to the position.

The sailors on the streets of Petrograd.

Infantry fighting during the first world war.

Infantry chain come in a snowy field.

Machine-gun crew in position.

An airplane flies.

The infantry is fighting in winter conditions, the attack of cavalry.

Trotsky presents the battle flag of one of the red army units.

The cavalry and infantry of the white army are fighting.

Landing on the shore of the white guard troops.

The soldiers on Board the boat.

Loading the wounded on the boat.

Sailors firing of deck guns, exploding shells on the shore, loading the wounded, the soldiers in the boats alongside of the ship, unloading horses from a ship.

Trotsky on Board the ship during a trip along the Volga in 1918.

People working on the cleanup, dig with shovels.

The peasants plowing the landlords ' land.

Mi Kalinin in red square during may day celebrations in the beginning of 1920-ies.

Lenin tab monument to Karl Marx may 1, 1920.

IV Stalin on the red square during a parade in 1922.

2 delegates Congress of the Comintern held under the arch installed at the Smolny Institute in Petrograd in July 1920.

Delegates to the meeting of the Congress, from the podium to Zinoviev.

Acts K. Zetkin, sitting in the Presidium Zinoviev, Y. E. Rudzutak

Sen Katayama among the delegates of one of the congresses of the Comintern.

Kalinin, A. I. Balabanov, Radek speak from the podium on the 2nd Congress of the Comintern.

The delegates of the Congress, the panorama of the hall.

Lenin speaks from the podium at the 2nd Congress of the Comintern, sitting next to Radek, the panorama hall.

2 delegates Congress of the Comintern out of the Tauride Palace after the meeting, among them Zinoviev, Radek.

Delegates on the field of Mars in Petrograd at the graves of victims of the revolution.

VI Lenin in the Kremlin courtyard talking with the American economist Christensen P.

The faces of the protesters.

Recruits in the ranks during drill sessions.

2 delegates Congress of the Comintern on the Champ de Mars in Petrograd.

The delegates laying a wreath on the graves of victims of the revolution.

Lenin among the delegates to the 2 Congress of the Comintern at the entrance to the Tauride Palace.

Lenin speaks at a rally at the Palace square in Petrograd in the days of the 2 Congress of the Comintern, the participants in the meeting welcomed Lenin, the panorama of the rally.

Lenin in his Kremlin office, during a conversation with an American journalist L. Eyre In January 1920.