The struggle of the party for the consolidation of Soviet power (1982)

Documentary №60231, 2 parts, duration: 0:19:01, black-white
Production: Lennauchfilm (LNF)
Director:B. Volkovich
Screenwriters:O. Poselyanina
Camera operators:I. Tiktinskaya
Sound mixer:A. Stefanov
Other authors:N. Serebryakova

Annotation:

The film tells about the Bolsheviks taking power in Russia, the struggle of the party for the establishment and consolidation of Soviet power on the ground, about the activities of the party to strengthen it.

Reel №1

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Newsreel of 1917-1918: a tram passes along one of the streets of Petrograd, leaflets fly from the car.

Loading of firewood in Petrograd.

Landing of Red Army and Red Navy men in the echelon to be sent to the front.

Red Guards on guard at the Smolny Gate in October 1917, the text of the appeal "To the citizens of Russia".

Revolutionary soldiers on guard at the entrance to Smolny, checking passes.

Photo of the Smolny building.

Portrait of Lenin.

A red pencil marks the addresses on the map of Petrograd.

Newsreel: panorama of a broken house in Moscow in October 1917.

General Kornilov L.G. among the officers at the entrance to the Bolshoi Theater during the State Conference in August 1917.

Artillery shelling of a railway station.

The map is on the desk.

Map of the fighting to defeat the troops of General Krasnov near Pulkovo.

Fragments of the x/ film "October", photographs of the consequences of the Junker riots in Moscow and Petrograd.

Texts of messages about the suppression of White Guard riots.

Newsreel of the fighting of the Red cavalry in 1919-1920.

The faces of members of the Socialist-Revolutionary and Menshevik parties in a group photograph (combined shooting).

Portraits of Lenin and members of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b).

Officials of former ministries and banks (photo collages).

The text of the appeal to bank employees.

The texts of newspaper reports on cases of sabotage.

Fragments of photos of banquets in one of the palaces of Petrograd (combined shooting).

Newsreel of the early 1920s: the accused are escorted to a meeting of the Revolutionary tribunal.

Countess Panina S.V. among the accused at the trial on December 10, 1917.

A map of Russia illustrating the triumphal march of Soviet power across the country (animation).

Newsreel of rallies and demonstrations of 1917-1918, alternates with texts of appeals of the Bolshevik Party to the workers.

Portrait of Lenin.

Photo of the Council of People's Commissars of the first composition in early 1918.

Portrait of the first chairman of the VTSIK Sverdlov Ya.M.

Portraits of the People's Commissar for Nationalities Stalin I.V., Chairman of the Cheka Dzerzhinsky F.E., People's Commissar of Education Lunacharsky A.V.

Collage of photo portraits of the first members of the Soviet government headed by Lenin.

The texts of resolutions on the dissolution of old and the creation of new governing bodies, courts, on the abolition of estates and ranks, on the separation of church and state.

The text of the "Declaration of the Rights of the Peoples of Russia".

A map of Russia indicating the location of the primary party organizations of the RCP (b).

Newsreel of 1918: Y.M. Sverdlov speaks at a rally on Red Square.

Speech of M.I. Kalinin at the rally.

Peasants gather for a rally.

The speaker's speech.

The faces of peasants participating in rallies.

Farmers sow the field manually.

Photos of one of the streets of Petrograd and the Tauride Palace during the days of the Constituent Assembly.

Photo of Lenin in the hall of the Constituent Assembly.

The text of the Decree on the dissolution of the Constituent Assembly.

Photo of the personnel of the guard of the sailors who guarded and dispersed the Constituent Assembly, in the photo - Zheleznyakov A. and Uritsky M.S.

Photo of one of the rooms of the Tauride Palace, papers scattered on the floor.

Photos of Smolny, delegates of the 3rd Congress of Soviets.

The text of the Declaration of the Rights of the Working and Exploited People.

Newsreels of rallies of workers and railway workers alternate with texts of the first decrees of the Soviet government, photographs of workers of nationalized enterprises.

The texts of the decrees on the establishment of the management bodies of the national economy.

Newsreel of the fighting on the fronts of the First World War.

The texts of the decree on peace and newspaper reports on the beginning of peace talks with Germany alternate with newsreels.

Map of Russia with the border of the German advance under the terms of the peace treaty.

Portrait of Lenin.

Panorama of the destroyed railway bridge and standing steam locomotives (newsreel).

Portrait of Lenin.

Newspaper articles about the need for peace with the Germans.

Newsreel of 1918: participants of the peace talks in Brest enter the building of the White Palace in the Brest Fortress.

The negotiators during the break.

The text of Trotsky's memo refusing to sign a peace treaty on German terms.

The text of the terms of the truce.

Personnel:

Panina Sofjya Vladimirovna -- public and political figure Sverdlov Yakov Mihajlovich -- statesman and politician Kalinin Mihail Ivanovich -- statesman and politician Kornilov Lavr Georgievich -- the warlord

Calendar: 1917 1918 1982

Locations: Petrograd [959] Brest [963] Russia [1] Moscow [820]

Seasons: Summer [824] Autumn [826] Winter [823]

Reel №2

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Newsreel of 1918: the entry of German troops into Kiev.

Map of the occupation of part of the territory of Russia by Germany.

The text of the appeal of the Council of People's Commissars "The Socialist Fatherland is in danger!".

The recruits are in the ranks.

The first rifle units of the Red Army are passing through.

Newsreel of the fighting.

Cavalry attack.

Units of the Red Army enter Kiev in January 1919.

Horse artillery on Khreshchatyk (from above).

Budyonny S.M., Voroshilov K.E. during the parade of units of the 1st Cavalry Army in 1920.

Portrait of Lenin.

Newsreel of 1918: the signing of a peace treaty with Germany.

Repair of a locomotive in the depot.

Transportation of firewood on the tram platform.

Type of construction of an industrial enterprise.

People on the street of the city.

Photo of delegates of the 7th Congress of the RCP (b) in the meeting room of the Tauride Palace.

Photo of Lenin.

The text of Lenin's speech on the question of war and peace.

Lenin enters at the meeting of the 2nd Congress of the Comintern on July 19, 1920 (still newsreels).

Lenin's autograph.

Photo of the delegates of the congress.

The text of the resolution on changing the program and the name of the party.

Newsreel of 1918: Berlin residents greet German Red Guards and soldiers during the November Revolution.

The crossed-out text of the Brest Peace Treaty.

Photo of Lenin standing at the bookcase in his office in the Kremlin.

Lenin's works on the topic of economic recovery and the development of the socialist national economy.

Photographs and fragments of Lenin's manuscripts.

Photo of Lenin presiding over a meeting of the People's Commissar in October 1918.

A fragment of Lenin's manuscript.

Newsreel: production processes at factories in 1918-1919.

Photo of Lenin in his office during a meeting with the American economist Christensen P.

Editions of Lenin's work "The Next Tasks of Soviet Power".

Newsreel of 1918: the queue for flour.

View of one of the city streets.

Starving peasants cook soup on bonfires.

A locked barn with bread.

Bagman before boarding the train.

View of the Sukharevsky market (top).

Withdrawal of surplus bread from the kulak.

Laying bags of grain in stacks on the pier.

Photos of Red Army soldiers and fighters of food detachments.

The text of the Decree on the establishment of committees of the poor in the village.

Photo of the meeting of the Committee of the poor.

Photos of village activists who carried out the first socialist transformations in the village.

Newsreel of 1918: view of the building and the square of the Baltic railway station in Moscow.

Entrance to the Bolshoi Theater before the opening of the 5th Congress of Soviets on July 4, 1918.

The faces of the delegates.

Cars drive up to the Grand Kremlin Palace.

Sverdlov Ya.M. in front of the entrance to the Bolshoi Theater.

Photos of Lenin V.I. and the leader of the left SRS Spiridonova M.A., going to the congress.

Photo of the building of the German Embassy in Moscow.

Portrait of the murderer of the German Ambassador Mirbach Yakov Blumkin.

Photo of Ambassador Mirbach.

Speech by F.E. Dzerzhinsky at one of the meetings.

Fighting on the street of one of the cities during the Civil War.

Distribution of rifles to workers.

Latvian shooters climb into the back of the truck.

Red Army units on the streets of Moscow.

The arrested are being escorted.

Delegates of the 5th Congress of Soviets go to the next meeting.

Cover and fragments of the text of the first Soviet Constitution.

The text of the Decree on the state flag of the RSFSR.

Newsreel of 1918: Lenin speaks at the Theater Square at a rally in honor of the unveiling of the monument to Marx and Engels on November 7, 1918.

Types of rally and monument.

Personnel:

Vladimir Lenin [841] -- statesman and politician Sverdlov Yakov Mihajlovich -- statesman and politician Voroshilov Kliment Efremovich -- statesman, political and military figure Budennij Semen Mihajlovich -- the warlord Dzerzhinskij Feliks Edmundovich -- state, political, economic figure, head of state security agencies

Calendar: 03.1918 04.07.1918 10.1918 07.11.1918 01.1919 19.07.1920 1982

Locations: Kiev [933] Petrograd [959] Moscow [820]

Seasons: Summer [824] Autumn [826] Winter [823] Spring [825]

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