Ground Under the Ocean (1974)

Documentary №7499, 5 parts, duration: 0:49:26
Production: CSDF (RCSDF)
Director:Rusanov P.
Screenwriters:Zdorovenin V., Udincev G.
Camera operators:Lovkov V., Rusanov P.
Anouncers:Khmara L.

Annotation:

The film is about geological and geophysical research of the Ocean bottom, performed by Soviet scientists together with their foreign colleagues.

Temporary description:

Expedition research vessel "Vityaz" in the Pacific Ocean to study the Earth's mantle: seeing the ship in the port of Vladivostok, the vessel "Vityaz" in the ocean. The commander GB Udintsev told members of the expedition on upcoming research. Members of the expedition, among them foreign scientists, while conducting research with the help of sonar, seysmoprofilografa. Explosion works for the reflected waves. Meeting of scientists in the ocean research vessel "Vityaz" with the American scientific vessel "Maxi". Negotiations chiefs of the two expeditions. Meeting of Soviet and American scientists. Conducting joint studies in the ocean. Crossing vessel "Vityaz" of the equator. Feast on the ship. Photographing members of the expedition of the ocean floor with deep fotoustanovki. The study of rocks, raised from the bottom. Carrying out geological studies on the island "Norfolk", on the island "Philip", on the shores of New Zealand, on the island of Lord Howe Island. Out of a research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the sea for research in the Atlantic Ocean. "Akademik Kurchatov" off the coast of Iceland. Members of the expedition carried out measurements of Earth's magnetic field in the ocean, explore the rock, excavated from the bottom of the ocean, as well as conducting research on the Icelandic rift zone, are planted on the island of Jan Mayen.

Reel №1

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Animation: engraving - the building of the Academy of Sciences in St.

Petersburg, a sailing ship on the Neva River, off the coast of Kamchatka.

Photo: Building of the USSR - LS.

Vladivostok port - LS., MS., PNRM.

Research vessel leaves the port - MS., CU.

Captain on the bridge - MS.; Expedition members on the deck - MS., CU.

Mourners on the Embankment - MS., LS.

The research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov» - CU.; At sea - MS., PNRM.

Members of the expedition in the captain's cabin - LS.

Wave astern the ship - MS.

The research vessel "Vityaz" in the ocean - MS., LS.

Navigator for devices - CU.; In the chart house - MS.

Team member looks through binoculars - MS., PNRM., CU.

Ocean storm - MS.

Head of one of the expeditions - Professor at the Institute of Oceanology Lev Udintsev - says the expedition forthcoming research - CU., PNRM.

Scientists at the map - LS., MS.

Animation: Routes research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" and "Hero."

The research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the ocean - LS.; Ship off the coast of Iceland - MS.; Scientists on the deck - CU., MS.

Coast of Iceland - MS.

Vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the ice - LS.

The research vessel "Vityaz".

Scientists from different countries and different specialties on board the "Vityaz": Prof.

Peyve, geochemist Dmitriev, geophysicist Novikov, Dan Hassong scientists from America, Fujiwara of Japan, the French scientists and Pascal Dubois, Professor Kosminskaya, Professor Wright of America, head of the expedition, Professor L . B. Udintsev.

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Reel №2

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The research vessel "Vityaz" in the ocean - MS.

On watch scientists geomorphologists have sonar Japanese scientist Inoue - MS., CU.; Detachment chief geomorphology Galina Agapova introduces him to the methods of research carried out in flight - LS., MS., CU.

Powered sounder - CU.; Recording sonar - CU., PNRM.

Seismic Profiling: scientist monitors the operation seysmoprofilografa - CU.

Work seysmoprofilografa - CU.

From the deck of the ship is lowered streamers (oil-filled tube, which houses the piezoelectric sound receiver) - LS., MS., CU.

Electrical discharge in water - CU.

Head works on seismic profiling Alexander Beresnev have seysmoprofilogrofa - MS.

Records obtained by seismic - CU., PNRM.

Studies by the reflected waves using explosions: on deck ready to descend and get down explosives into the water - CU., LS., PNRM.

Working in a laboratory, automated equipment - CU., LS.

The explosion in the ocean - LS.

Ocean - LS.

In the ocean, "Knight", going south to the meeting with the American research vessel "Mahi» - LS.

Radio room "Vityaz» - LS.

Negotiations on the radio head of the expedition, Professor AB Udintseva, the American ship "Mahi» - MS., CU.

U.S. research vessel "Mahi" in the ocean - LS., MS.

American scientists in a boat sent to the Soviet vessel "Vityaz" on deck - MS., LS.

Members of the expedition "Vityaz" welcome them on board - MS.

Chiefs LB Udintsev expeditions and Malakhov are meeting on board the "Vityaz» - LS., MS., CU.

On the deck of the "Vityaz" Soviet and American scientists are ready and loaded on to a five-kilometer depth bottom seismic station - CU., MS., LS.

Novikov Soviet scientist and American Odegard - CU., PNRM.

Research vessel "Vityaz" and "Mahi" in the ocean, flow, and to commence the experiment.

Soviet and American scientists are blasting the "Mahi", the "Vityaz" record results - different.

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Reel №3

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PNRM. with the device on the deck of the "Vityaz» - MS.

Blasting operations at Vityaz »- MS.

American and Soviet scientists to "Mahi" are receiving seismic waves direct the American scientist Dan Hassong.

Scientists at the instruments - MS.

The device - CU.; Tape recording - CU.

Ocean - different.

Soviet and American scientists complete a joint experiment on the deck of the "Vityaz" bottom lift station, take out the instruments, records, tapes, which are converted to the laboratory seismograms.

Professor Kosminskaya considers seismogram - MS.

Seismograms - CU.

Scientific Workshop of the "Vityaz", where researchers share their experiences and ideas - MS., LS.

University of Hawaii Professor Johnson told the audience about his research on seismic - MS.

Soviet and American scientists are photographed on the deck of the "Vityaz" before parting, say goodbye to the board of "The Knight", the boat with the American scientists is to "Mahi» - LS., PNRM., MS.

Scientists on the decks of their ships in the last minutes before the break up.

The research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the ocean - MS., PNRM., CU.

The work of scientists and geoscientists: descent from the stern of the vessel gondola magnetometer, which are sensitive sensors - CU., MS.

Gondola magnetometer astern - MS., LS.

Work in the laboratory of magnetic - LS., CU.

With instrument designer marine magnetometer Eugene Verzhbitsky.

Screen device - CU.

The device - CU.

A scientist from the GDR Peter Kuhn and Chief Eugene Mirlin magnetometric squad as data becomes available are their primary processing - MS., CU., PNRM.

Gravimetric Kurchatov laboratory - scientists at work - MS., PNRM., CU.

Gravimeter - CU.

Panel in the gravimetric laboratory - CU., PNRM.

The hand on the remote - CU.

The scientist sees record gravimeter - CU., PNRM., MS.

Jobs perforatorskoy data preparation for delivery in electronic computers.

Employees work on the punch - CU., MS.; Leaves punched tape - CU.

Data processing.

They look at the tape from the charts - MS.

Tape recording - CU., PNRM.

The research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the ocean - MS., CU. (Evening).

Research scientists on board - different.

Ocean - LS.

On deck scientist with a sextant - MS., CU., PNRM.

On the day of crossing the equator on the deck of the ship "Vityaz" holiday: comic baptized in the sea font on orders Neptune those who first crosses the equator.

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Reel №4

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Pacific - Various. (Evening, night).

Research vessel "Vityaz" in the ocean - CU., MS. (Evening, night).

Professor LB Udintsev and Agapov.

Choose a location for the station - MS., PNRM., CU.

Powered sounder - CU.

Preparation deep fotoustanovki - different.

Vessel "Vityaz" in the ocean, the station - different.

Japanese scientists descend into the ocean from the deck termogradientometr, oversee performance of devices to take notes.

Animation: the flow of heat coming from the depths of the earth to the surface.

Rise on the deck of the "Vityaz" and a small speaker termogradientometra bottom soil.

The descent from the deck of the "Vityaz" deep fotoustanovki - different.

Pictures of the ocean floor - CU.

The descent from the deck of the "Vityaz" dredges and dredging for many hours of observation, of watching cable tension bosun and the captain of the "Vityaz" Anatoly Svitaylo.

Geologists are watching the rise of the dredge on deck, consider the breed raised dredge - LS., MS., CU.

Rock samples - CU.

Hands holding a piece of rock - CU.

Rocks up from the bottom of the ocean, and special preparations made for research - thin sections - CU., PNRM.

They look at thin sections under the microscope - MS., CU.

On the deck of the research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" raise dredge, scientists consider the breed, take notes, washed piece of rock on the deck in the harsh conditions of the North - CU.

Marine geologists working in the Pacific Ocean, these rocks, raised a drag on the deck of the "Vityaz» - LS., CU.; Flushing breeds - CU., MS., PNRM.

Sample under the mantle, geologists raised from the ocean floor near the islands of Samoa - CU.

Vessel "Vityaz" in the ocean - MS.; Coming to Norfolk Island - MS., PNRM.; Drops anchor - CU., PNRM.

Norfolk Island - LS.; Vegetation of the island - LS., PNRM., CU.

Phillip island in the vicinity of Norfolk Island - MS., PNRM.

Vessel "Vityaz" in Phillip island - LS.

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Reel №5

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Geologists from the research vessel "Vityaz" in Phillip island, exploring rock outcrops characteristic of Norfolk Island - LS., MS.; Geologists have cavities with water - LS.

The basin of water - CU., PNRM.

"Knight" is coming to one of the islands in the South West Pacific - MS., CU.

Geologists boat swim to the island.

Landed in New Guinea, learn about the island and its inhabitants.

Vegetation of the island - CU.

Geologists in New Zealand, on the rocky banks collect rock samples - LS., MS., CU.

Lord Howe island, lost in the expanse of the Tasman Sea - MS., PNRM.

Geologists on Lord Howe Island - LS.; Collect igneous rocks of the island - LS., MS., CU.

North Atlantic coast of Iceland - MS., CU., PNRM.

Geologists from the research vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" conduct research Icelandic rifitovoy zone - LS.

Geologists from the Icelandic Rift - deep crack - LS., MS., CU.

Geologists have landed on the island of Jan Mayen in the Arctic Circle in the Atlantic Ocean - MS., PNRM.

The island of Jan Mayen - LS., PNRM.

Geologists on the island of Jan Mayen - LS.; Collect rock samples - MS., CU., PNRM.

Vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the narrow straits Faroe Islands - MS.; PNRM. people in the captain's cabin.

Captain Edward Revayns and others in the captain's cabin - CU.

Faroe Islands - MS., CU., PNRM.

Professor LB Udintsev tells about the research work carried out on the rift zones and tectonics of the ocean floor (synchronous) - MS.

Research carried out by research vessels "Knight" in the Pacific Ocean and the "Akademik Kurchatov" in the Atlantic Ocean - different.

Stormy ocean - CU., PNRM.

Vessel "Akademik Kurchatov" in the ice - MS., PNRM.

Iceberg - MS., CU. (With motion).

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