At the Origin of the Soviet Culture. (1983)

Documentary №8788, 5 parts, duration: 0:44:20
Production: CSDF (RCSDF)
Director:Katanyan V.
Screenwriters:Katanyan V.
Camera operators:Volkov V., Nikonov V.
Composers:Muravlev A.
Anouncers:Shergova G., Kayurov U.
Text authors:Shergova G.

Annotation:

A view film about the history of the Soviet culture.

Historical background:

The film materials are used Gosfilmofond USSR, the Central State Archive of Cinema and Photo Documents of the USSR, the Central Party Archive of the Institute of Marxism-Leninism of the CPSU Central Committee.

Temporary description:

Leningrad. State Hermitage Museum. Paintings, sculptures. Excursion. City of Moscow. Tretyakov Gallery, the Museum of Fine Arts named after Pushkin. Museum exhibits. Decrees Lenin's nationalization of museums, and the centralization of library science, the film industry. Museum-apartment of Lenin in the Kremlin. Library in the city of Tartu (Estonia). Chukotka Autonomous District. The city of Anadyr. National primer. Writer Yu Rytheu gives interviews (synchronously). Children in the classroom, the Palace of Pioneers. Television studio. Uzbekistan. City of Tashkent. Theater named after Alisher Navoi. Rehearsal of the ballet. T. Khanum, gives interview (synchronously). Interview the rector of the Tashkent University TA Sarymsakov (synchronously). University students in the classroom. City of Moscow. Joint Plenary Session of the creative unions, dedicated to the 60 th anniversary of the USSR. Speakers: GM Markov, L. Kulidzhanov. Inaugural Meeting of 60 th anniversary of the USSR. Stands Yuri Andropov. A fragment of the Eisenstein film "October" (the storming of the Winter). Personnel news: advocates Kalinin; agitator distributes newspapers, people read newspapers; agitparohod "Red Star" at the wharf, NK Krupskaya on the boat, speaks at a rally, of agitation trains unload newspapers premises of the club, men playing chess , the audience, the scene of the play; Lenin at the opening of the monument to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, 7 November 1918, Lenin on the tab of the monument to Marx May 1, 1920; Gorky stands at the I Congress of Soviet Writers in 1934.

Reel №1

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Types of Leningrad: Neva embankment, bridge - LS., PNRM.

People walk around the room Hermitage look sculpture - LS., MS.

Narrated tour - MS.

Paintings by Goya, El Greco and others - CU.

Visitors to the hall - CU.

Gate Hermitage (Winter) - MS.

People climb the main staircase Hermitage - LS.

Newsreel. 1917:

Red Guards ran through the halls of the Winter Palace, the stairs, shoot.

Building in St.

Petersburg, it is snowing.

Passing military vehicles.

The people in the square.

Photo: standing machine and soldiers.

Pictures of members of the State Commission on Education: A. Lunacharsky, NK Krupskaya, Pokrovsky - CU.

Newsreel:

Destroyed buildings, bridges destroyed, people are working on the street.

Photo VI Lenin - MS., CU., Hitting.

Decrees nationalizing the Tretyakov Gallery, the film industry, and others, signed V. Lenin - CU.

The building of the State Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow - LS. (Summer).

The bust of the founder of the gallery, PM Tretyakov - MS.

Antique furniture, paintings and other artifacts of the museum (which is unknown) - LS., MS., PNRM.

Newsreel of the 20's.:

Old Moscow, a bridge over the Moscow River, the Kremlin.

Workers at the VIII Congress of the CPSU.

Photo: V. Lenin with the delegates of the congress.

Newspaper.

Newsreel:

Acts MI Kalinin.

The first book was called the National Population Census, Nicholas II record in the book.

Photo: Russian peasants are sitting a poor peasant.

Newsreel.: Are the poor, praying on their knees.

Posters 20's.

Dedicated to the fight against illiteracy - CU., Departure, impact.

Newsreel:

Literacy: women of different nationalities learn to read - write, write on the board.

Boy writes on the board.

Smiling peasants - CU.

Literacy in the home, a woman reading a book.

Books, and other books in different languages.

Children are suffering huge letters of the alphabet.

Parade on the Square.

Students come with posters, adults with banners.

Bolshoi Theatre.

Photo: Scene from ballet performances, and children at a school desk.

Newsreel.

Mother accompanied children to school, children run up the stairs, the children in the classroom, the teacher says the boy holds experience, a girl from the globe - CU.

Trade schools: boys work for a workbench.

Decree on workers' schools.

The building of the school.

Rabfakovtsy deal.

The guy at the machine.

Students in the laboratory.

Old Moscow winter, it snows.

Newsreel:

Firewood.

People clean the streets.

Moscow Street, passing the driver.

Photos of Russian Soviet scientists KA Timiryazeva KE Tsiolkovsky, NE Zhukovsky, IV Michurina IP Pavlova - CU.

Reel №2

Footage frameFootage frameFootage frameFootage frame

Cabinet VI Lenin in the Kremlin, a hundred books - MS., CU., PNRM.

Photo: Academician IP Pavlov and his staff - CU.

Desktop Pavlova, books on the table - MS., CU., PNRM.

Hand skim - CU.

Photo: Actress MN Yermolov - CU.

Room MN Yermolova - MS.

Minutes of a meeting of the CPC signed VI Lenin - CU.

Actors on the stage - LS., PNRM., MS.

The building of the Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow - MS., PNRM.

Visitors in the gym (those reflected in the glass and paintings) - CU.

The painting "MadonnaTolido" school Botticelli - MS., CU., Departure.

Hall - PNRM.

The decisions of the CPC and the decrees of Cultural Affairs, signed V. Lenin - CU., MS., PNRM.

Newsreel of the 20's.:

Library visitors in the library librarian takes the book.

Library hall in Tartu - LS., PNRM.

Library card catalog - CU., PNRM.

Librarian girl lays book clicks, books move through the pipeline - CU., Hitting, PNRM.

Carts with books being taken around the room - LS., PNRM.

Librarians take the books - LS., MS.

Visitors in the reading room - LS., PNRM.

Newsreel:

People decorate the club, people in the house reading room.

The old man is reading a wall newspaper.

A man hands out newspapers from the train window.

Are the people with newspapers.

Newsreel:

Instructor propaganda train Central Executive Committee.

Photo: MI Kalinin campaign train.

Newsreel:

Acts MI Kalinin, head of campaign train.

Children are agitvagon.

Photo: Children in agitvagone, watching a movie.

Marina.

Agitparohod "Red Star" at the wharf, the pipe liner.

NK Krupskaya on deck, writes.

The people on the pier.

NK Krupskaya playing: train is worth; discharge papers.

Drive off the cart with newspapers.

Amateur artists write posters at the club.

Clubhouse.

People play chess, watch the wall newspaper.

The actors in the dressing room.

A scene from the amateur show.

Spectators watching and applauding.

Photo: kultbaza herders in the village, old Anadyr.

Modern Anadyr - MS., PNRM., Departure (winter), LS.

Bus rides and other transport - LS., MS., PNRM.

ABC book and other books in the languages ​​of the peoples of the North, and others - CU., Departure, PNRM.

Writer Yu Rytkheu says about literature of the Soviet North (simultaneously in the office) - MS.

Skim the northern writer - CU.

Pass on the street children of northern nationalities with books - MS. (Winter).

Children's Circle of literary studies of local history in Anadyr: teacher talks to the kids - Russian and Chukchi - MS.

Children with books - MS., CU., PNRM.

Reel №3

Footage frameFootage frameFootage frameFootage frame

Model in an art studio - plaster head - CU.

Children's drawings of the School of Art at the Palace of Pioneers in Anadyr - different.

Sketches of gypsum, children's drawings of life in the North - MS., CU., PNRM. (Voice, Dmitry Makarov (years 8-10) plays the violin teacher deals with it - different.).

Lie notes - CU.

TV studio, plays D. Makarov - LS., PNRM.

Operator - a teenager at the console - CU.

Snowfield, away, the

Anadyr - LS. (Winter).

Photo VI Lenin - CU.

Old Kremlin wall (winter).

Figures Soviet exposition book exhibition in Florence in 1922 - LS., MS.

Photo: Emblem of the Soviet pavilion.

Inside view of the Soviet pavilion in Germany, working exhibit.

Fur, barrels and other exhibits.

Inside view of the pavilion "Space" at ENEA - LS., MS., PNRM.

Photo: A scene from the Moscow Art Theatre.

Foreign audiences.

The poster for the play "Princess Turandot", scenes from the play, the actors in the roles of the play.

The poster for the play "Vireneya» - CU.

Photo: A scene from "Vireneya" the actor.

Photo Uzbek actress Tamara Khanum and others actors, dancers first Uzbek N. Darhadzhaevoy.

People's Artist of the USSR T. Khanum gives interviews (synchronously) at home - MS., CU., Hitting.

Tashkent - LS., PNRM.

Building of Opera and Ballet Theatre named after Alisher Navoi - LS.

Foyer, hall - LS., PNRM.

Choreographer Chernyshov rehearsing ballet "Poem of Two Hearts" - different.

Students pass on the street - MS., LS., PNRM.

Photo: Opening of the Tashkent University, scientists from Moscow.

The decree on the establishment of the University of Turkestan, signed V. Lenin.

Rector of the Tashkent University academician Sarymsanov tells the Open University (synchronously) - MS., Hitting.

Photo: Teachers with students in the lab, the students in the classroom.

Reel №4

Footage frameFootage frameFootage frameFootage frame

Animation: pictures barn, drawing unique cathode ray tube - MS.

Students of the Tashkent University: in the classroom, in the chemical and physical laboratories - different.; Person - CU.

Photo VI Lenin.

Decree on the monuments of the Republic, signed V. Lenin.

Newsreel: ruined monument.

Radishchev monument.

The opening of the monument.

Temporary monument to Marx and Engels.

VI Lenin speaks at the unveiling of a monument to Marx and Engels.

Opening memorial board "fell in the struggle for peace and brotherhood among peoples."

VI Lenin, on the tab of the monument to Karl Marx at Theater Square.

Memorial plaque Konenkova "fell in the struggle" in the museum, mosaic boards - LS., CU., PNRM.

Monument to Karl Marx - MS.

Monuments to various famous people - MS., LS.

Monument M. Lermontov - MS., Hitting.

Monument MV Lomonosov Moscow State University at the building - LS., Hitting.

Poster exhibition - CU.

Picture: "The Rooks Have Arrived" Savrasov - CU., PNRM.; «Arrival governess in a merchant's house» - CU.

Juon, Filonov - CU., Departure.

Books 20s. - CU., PNRM.

Photo: Building Arts Theater, a scene from the play MAT, A scene from "Mystery-Bouffe" and others.

Posters for the play "Mystery-Bouffe" and others - CU., PNRM.

Magazine "Proletkult» - CU.

Photo: V. Lenin at the table - MS., CU., Hitting.

Lenin's article on culture in the book - CU.

Newsreel:

House of Unions.

Delegates I-th Congress of Soviet Writers in the hall.

Acts AM Gorky and others speakers.

Present rose, applauding.

Congress welcomed the miners, the girls with flowers, etc.

The Supreme Soviet of the USSR.

The participants of the joint plenum of creative unions, the 60th anniversary of the USSR, in the hall.

Speakers: The first secretary of the Union of Soviet Writers G. Markov, First Secretary of the Union of Soviet Composers, TN Khrennikov and other speakers, present applauded.

Kremlin, Moscow - targeted plan.

The bridge over the Moscow River - LS., PNRM.

Embankment of the Moscow River - LS.

Workshop machine factory - LS., MS., PNRM.

Locksmith Valentine Resnick at work - CU.

The Moscow House of Books - LS., Hitting.

Trading room - LS., PNRM.

B. Resnick reviews books - MS., PNRM., CU.

B. Resnick home, put the book - LS., MS., PNRM.

Bookshelves in the apartment - CU., PNRM.

Bibliophile B. Resnick talks about his hobbies (synchronous) - CU.

Book of Montaigne - CU.

Book in hand - CU.

Girl reading on the couch - LS.

Reel №5

Footage frameFootage frameFootage frameFootage frame

The book is viewed through a magnifying glass - CU.

A man passes the old books to the museum - MS., LS., PNRM.

Foreign book - CU., PNRM.

The room at the Moscow Museum of AS Pushkin - MS.

Joiner Zhukov to the Museum Valdai bell - CU., PNRM.

Hall Museum: antique furniture, child portrait AS Pushkin on the table, his drawings, letters - MS., PNRM., Hitting.

"Onegin" hall in the museum, paintings, portraits - CU., MS., PNRM.

Pushkin books from the private library of VI Lenin - CU., LS., PNRM.

Portraits (paintings) LN Tolstoy, AP Chekhov AM Bitter - CU., Departure.

Photo VI Lenin - CU., MS., Hitting.

Newsreel:

A girl reads.

Banner reading "An illiterate person stands outside politics."

The highway passes bus - LS., PNRM. (Winter).

Member of the Supreme Council of the attendant TD Brusnikina travels with his son in the bus - MS., CU.

TD Brusnikina and other attendant at a poultry farm - LS., CU., PNRM.

Women walk down the street to the building is labeled "All-Union Institute of Agriculture.

Correspondence School »- LS.

Students in the lab-zaochnitsy - LS.

The participants of the commemoration of the 60th anniversary of the USSR in the hall of the Kremlin Palace of Congresses - LS., MS., PNRM.; Including TD Brusnikina - CU.

The General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee Yu Andropov - LS.

The audience stood applauding - MS., Departure.

Lit Palace of Congresses - MS.

Monument VI Lenin in the Kremlin - different., Departure (summer).

Movie №0

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