Satellite (2017)

Documentary №100685, 1 part, duration: 0:44:02
Production: Studio Roscosmos
Director:Aleksej Kitajcev, Larisa Smirnova
Screenwriters:Aleksej Kitajcev, Aleksandr Efremov
Camera operators:Boris Gotgeljf, Artem Lebedj, Konstantin Kolodyazhnij

Annotation:

The film is dedicated to the launch of the first artificial Earth satellite (ISS). The story of how the space age of mankind began, the story of people who were not only witnesses, but also participants in those events. The fitter of the ISS, Yuri Silaev, tells how the launch of the satellite affected his life, how an event of national importance intertwined with private life.

Reel №1

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On the eve of the 1956 elections, Dwight Eisenhower, who was re-elected for a second term, announced that the United States of America would launch an artificial Earth satellite in the near future.

The time factor did not play a big role at that time, because Americans had the idea that there were no such brilliant scientists and engineers in the USSR, as well as a large backlog in rocket science, which gave guarantees that Americans would be the first in this area.

After the launch of the Soviet first artificial Earth satellite on October 4, 1957, Americans for the first time started talking about the fact that Soviet engineering was ahead of the United States, although at that time it was difficult to judge what exactly they were lagging behind, because all programs were conducted in the strictest secrecy.

After the first satellite, Sergei Pavlovich Korolev said that in 5 years a man would fly into space.

And he was not mistaken.

The film stars Yuri Silaev, Vladimir Vasiliev, Sergei Khrushchev, Natalia Koroleva, Yuri Silaev's children - Larisa Shatilova and Yuri Silaev Jr.

Personnel:

Silaev Yu.D. - Soviet inventor, fitter-assembler of the first artificial satellite of the Earth, Honored tester of space technology. Vasiliev V.S. - Doctor of Economics, political scientist, publicist, chief Researcher at the Institute of the USA and Canada of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Khrushchev N.S. - Soviet statesman and politician, Hero of the Soviet Union, Hero of Socialist Labor three times, 1st Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU (1953-1964), Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1958-1964). Khrushchev S.N. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Hero of Socialist Labor, son of N.S.Khrushchev. S.P. Korolev is a Soviet scientist, design engineer, general designer of the rocket and space industry of the USSR, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, twice Hero of Socialist Labor. Koroleva N.S. -- Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor, teacher, laureate of the USSR State Prize, veteran of labor. Werner M.M. Freiherr von Braun is a designer of rocket and space technology, the creator of the first ballistic missiles. R.M. Nixon is an American politician, the 36th and 37th president of the United States. D.D. Eisenhower is an American statesman and military figure, army general, 34th President of the United States (1953-1961). Thatcher M.H. - British statesman and politician, Minister of Education and Science (1970-1974), Prime Minister of Great Britain (1979-1990).

Calendar: 1940s 1950s

Locations: Moscow region [788] Kazakhstan [114] USA [851] England [67]

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