In the spinning and weaving mills (1976)

A man shears a ram.

Silkworm cocoons are shown in straw.

Close-up - a caterpillar (silkworm) is moving in a cocoon.

Close-up - pipes in water.

A factory, in the frame there are machines and equipment.

The process of obtaining fabrics from artificial fiber is shown.

Harvesting equipment (combines) is driving across the field.

The process of automatic cotton picking in the fields is shown.

Cotton picking, in the frame there are huge piles of cotton.

Winter, snow, a factory building, the central entrance, people going to work.

Bales of cotton for a weaving factory.

Panorama of pressed bales of cotton.

Close-up - litter, garbage in the cotton.

In the frame there are special machines on which pressed cotton is loosened and cleaned.

Close-up - cotton in the drum of a machine.

A factory, in the frame there is various equipment, machines, etc., cotton is fed through pipelines to other machines.

It shows how these machines loosen the cotton even more.

Close-up - cotton in the machine.

In the frame is a machine, with spools of thread on top.

It shows how the machine rolls the cotton into a roll, ties it so that it does not unravel.

The roll of cotton is lifted and placed on a conveyor.

The conveyor delivers the roll to the tape machines.

In the frame is a factory workshop, rolls of cotton are visible, employees are walking.

It shows how the roll moves from above on the conveyor.

Close-up - a roll in a special machine.

These machines comb the cotton and turn it into a thin tape.

Close-up - the process of obtaining tape from cotton is shown.

An employee at the machine - lowering the lid.

Close-up - hands adjusting the cotton in the tapes.

Close-up - woven cotton tapes.

To finally straighten the tapes, they are fed into special machines.

Workshop of a weaving factory, machines working, large spools of thread spinning.

Close-up - a detail of the machine.

The machine rollers rotate at different speeds, stretching and straightening the fibers.

The process of obtaining a narrow and even ribbon of fiber (roving) is shown.

Factory workshop, machines, spools with ribbons (rovings).

The process of turning roving into yarn is shown.

Thin twisted thread is wound into cobs.

The frame shows various mechanisms of the machine, rotating rollers, etc.

It is shown how threads are wound onto spools (cobs).

An employee in the factory workshop takes out finished cobs of yarn and puts them in a cart.

Factory workshop, an employee on an automatic chair moves along the machines.

To increase the length of the thread, yarn from several cobs is first rewound onto large spools.

Then, on special machines, the yarn is rewound onto large long shafts.

The frame shows factory employees in the workshop near the shafts with yarn.

Close-up - an employee at the machine.

Close-up - the yarn thread is being rewound.

Close-up - a hand holds the lever at the loom.

Close-up - the yarn is fuzzy and uneven.

A factory workshop, rollers with yarn are spinning.

Machines and equipment are working - the threads are soaked in starch, dried, and separated with a special comb.

The cleaned and straightened threads are wound onto a weaving shaft.

Close-up - a shaft with threads.

Employees in the workshop at the machines - they thread each thread from the shaft in a strictly defined order into special devices (the entire process of this stage of the work is shown).

Close-up - yarn fibers.

The shafts with yarn are prepared, they are installed on the machines.

Weaving workshop, the machines are working.

Weaving workshop, an employee is walking along the machines.

An employee at the loom, checking the threads.

Close-up - a hand runs along the threads of the weaving shaft.

View of the loom with threads.

A girl at the loom, taking out a shuttle.

Close-up - a thread is inserted into a shuttle.

A weaving factory workshop, looms are working, weavers are standing at the looms.

Close-up - threads in a loom.

A workshop, the looms are shown working.

A working loom is filmed from different angles.

Slow motion - you can see how the warp threads are raised one by one, while the shuttle moves between them.

The shuttle pulls the transverse thread one by one, first from one side, then from the other.

It is shown that the thread is pressed tightly against the fabric.

Slow motion - the loom is working.

Close-up - the loom is working, the interweaving of the threads is shown.

Close-up - fabric with the simplest plain weave.

Weaving looms are working.

Close-up - the loom is working, the interweaving of the threads is shown.

Close-up - fabric, twill weave of the threads.

Close-up - fabric, satin weave of the threads.

A workshop of a weaving factory, showing the operation of the machines.

Close-up - the machine in operation, showing the interlacing of the threads and the resulting fabric.

Close-up - pieces of fabric with different interlacing.

A weaving loom in operation.

Showing how the fabric is made.

Close-up - showing that the fabric is uneven, grey and stiff.

A workshop, ribbons of fabric falling onto special trolleys from above.

Additional processing - the fabric is passed through a fire.

Close-up - showing how the fire burns away the fluff and thread scraps on the surface of the fabric.

A workshop, an employee putting the finished fabric into trolleys.

An employee approaches a special machine where the fabric is bleached and opens the door.

Showing the process of bleaching, washing and ironing the fabric.

The finished fabric in the form of a wide ribbon falls onto a trolley from above.

Close-up - a large roll of finished white fabric, a panorama of the workshop and equipment.

One of the workshops of a weaving factory, where a pattern is applied to the fabric on special printing machines.

Men in the workshop apply paint to the machine, lubricate the rollers.

The process of applying a pattern is shown, in the frame fabrics with different patterns.

On the printing machine, several rollers with patterns, each lubricated with paint of one color.

Close-up - shows how the pattern is applied to the fabric with the help of rollers.

Different fabrics with multi-colored patterns.

The loom is working, it is shown how fabric with a colored pattern is obtained from dyed threads.

Different plans with weaving looms in the workshop.

On the loom, several shuttles with threads of different colors.

Freeze frames - it is shown that in each shuttle the thread is of a different color.

The work of the weaving loom is shown, on which fabric with a multi-colored pattern is obtained.

Close-up - the interweaving of threads in the loom.

Interweaving, multi-colored threads create the desired pattern.

Samples of fabrics with different patterns.