An educational film for medical students. Introduces methods of diagnosing these rare diseases, talks about methods of treating them in specialized oncology centers.
A patient doing exercises for his toes under the guidance of a specialist.
Corridors of the Oncology Center.
Queue to see a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of bone and soft tissue sarcoma.
The doctor looks at an X-ray of a patient.
Questioning the patient.
Cartoon explaining the development of sarcoma.
The patient demonstrates a swollen knee.
Examination of the patient's leg.
Patients with different tumor locations.
X-ray examination of the knee joint.
X-ray of the osteolytic variant of osteogenic sarcoma.
Characteristics of this form of osteosarcoma.
Characteristics of the osteoplastic form of osteosarcoma.
Characteristics of Ewing's osteosarcoma.
Osteomyelitis.
Bone marrow puncture.
Cytological analysis of bone tissue, which provides data on the malignant nature of the disease.
Histological examination of a piece of tissue obtained as a result of a diagnostic operation.
The instrument (trephine) allows you to obtain a tissue column.
Trephine biopsy is performed under local anesthesia.
The material obtained is sufficient for a full examination.
Only in combination do all these studies allow us to understand the true nature of bone changes.
Images of cellular elements with varying degrees of atypia and polymorphism are demonstrated.
A mandatory histological sign of osteogenic sarcoma is the formation of ugly neoplastic bone substance.
Tumor infiltration demonstrated in the image destroys the normal architecture of the bone.
A detailed examination of the patient in a specialized center for the correct choice of treatment.
Soft tissue sarcoma.
Differences between sarcoma and inflammation.
Characteristics of soft tissue sarcoma.
Recurrence is the most characteristic biological feature of such sarcoma.
Variants of soft tissue sarcoma are demonstrated.
Anaplastic muscle fibers detected during microbiological examination of soft tissues.
Rhabdomyosarcoma.
Ultrasound studies allow us to determine the size of the tumor and its connection with surrounding formations.
Angiography allows us to judge the connection of the tumor with the main vessels of the extremities.
An image is demonstrated showing signs of a malignant tumor of soft tissues.
Sarcoma, X-ray examination, Puncture, Cytology, Histological examination, Tumor, Angiography
Express prosthetics on the operating table.
Removable prosthesis sleeve.
The patient moves around on the prosthesis.
The patient is transported in a wheelchair.
For small tumors, complex treatment is offered.
Intra-arterial infusion of an active antitumor drug.
Radiation therapy.
Surgery and long-term polychemotherapy.
Programmable infuser for infusion of an active antitumor drug.
Seldinger catheterization of the femoral artery.
X-ray control showed that the injected drug selectively enters the tumor vessels.
Surgery in the volume of segmental bone resection with knee arthroplasty.
Detailed demonstration of the operation.
Surgical method of primary treatment and for soft tissue sarcomas.
Detailed demonstration of the operation.
The appearance of the removed sarcoma is demonstrated.
A young man with Ewing's sarcoma.
Results of morphological examination of tissues obtained during diagnostic surgery.
Radiation therapy is performed at the first stage of treatment.
The results of irradiation are demonstrated.
The radical local effect of treatment does not prevent dissemination of sarcoma, most often to the lungs.
Shown on the lung image.
The main treatment for bone sarcomas is to prevent metastasis.
Samples of drugs for such treatment.
A graph explaining the effectiveness of combined treatment.
The effectiveness of complete tumor devitalization.
Laboratory studies of new chemotherapy drugs.
Diagnosis of oncological disease.
Tumor, Sarcoma, Prosthetics, Operation, Intra-arterial infusion, Radiation therapy, Polychemotherapy, Metastasis, Tumor devitalization