Strengthen the defense of the Motherland (1987)

Newsreel from the 1970s: Military exercises, tanks passing by - general (with zoom-in).

A tank is lowered from a plane by parachute - kr.

Soldiers exit the tank - wed (with movement).

The face of a tanker - kr.

The face of another tanker - kr.

A tank passes through fire - kr.

Planes are flying - general, Poland.

A pilot in the cockpit - kr.

A signalman on a ship - kr.

The hatch on the ship opens - kr.

Landing of marines - general.

Soldiers rush to the attack - kr, Poland.

Newsreel from 1919: Parade on Red Square - general. V. I. Lenin on the tribune - kr.

Parade on Red Square - general. V. I. Lenin on the tribune - kr.

Parade on Red Square - general.

People on Red Square - general. V. I. Lenin speaks from the balcony of the Moscow City Council (synchronously) – Wed.

Soldiers listen – general. V. I. Lenin speaks from the balcony of the Moscow City Council (synchronously) – Wed.

Soldiers listen – general.

Newsreel from 1986: Parade on Red Square – general, Wed, panorama (from above).

Equipment passing along Red Square – Wed, panorama, general (from above), (zooming out).

Motherland Monument on Mamayev Kurgan – general (from flyby), (zooming in).

Brest Fortress – general, panorama, small (zooming out).

People lay flowers at the monument at the 41st km mark near Moscow – general.

A minute of silence – general, panorama.

Veterans at the monument – Wed, panorama.

Flowers – small.

A veteran laying flowers – kr, Poland.

The city of Zelenograd – general, Poland.

Schoolchildren examining exhibits in the Museum of Military Glory in Zelenograd – wed, Poland, kr.

Schoolchildren being presented with DOSAAF membership cards – wed, Poland.

DOSAAF membership card – kr.

DOSAAF membership cards being presented – wed, Poland.

A map in the museum – kr, Poland.

Hero of the Soviet Union, chairman of the DOSAAF district committee M. M. Kibkalov talking to schoolchildren (synchronously) – general, wed, Poland.

Newsreel from the 1930s: Aircraft modelers – wed.

Launching aircraft models – general, Poland. M. M. Kibkalov talking to the children (synchronously) – wed, Poland.

Newsreel from 1941-1945: German planes flying – general.

Bombs being dropped from a plane – cr.

Explosion – general.

A village is burning, women are running – general, cr.

A boy asks M. M. Kibkalov a question (synchronously) – cr, Poland. M. M. Kibkalov speaking (synchronously) – wed.

A girl asks M. M. Kibkalov a question, he answers (synchronously) – wed, Poland.

Children listening – various, Poland.

Museum exhibits – cr, Poland, wed.

Newsreel from the 1930s: Demonstrators passing by with OSOAVIAKhIM slogans – general.

OSOAVIAKhIM club classes – general.

A girl shooting – wed, general.

Demonstrators marching down the street – general, panorama.

Girls marching in formation – Wed.

Young men shooting at a shooting range – general, Wed.

A teacher watching – cr.

A girl shooting at a shooting range – cr.

A young man shooting a pistol – Wed.

Soldiers lining up and putting on rifles – cr.

Volunteers signing up for the front – general.

Newsreel from 1941-1945: Soviet planes flying – general.

Soldiers rushing to the attack – general, panorama.

Tank attack – general, panorama.

A destroyed German tank – cr., panorama.

They load the guns and fire – Wed, panorama.

Explosion – general.

Katyusha rockets firing – general, Wed, panorama.

Soviet soldiers raising the flag over the Reichstag – general, panorama, Wed.

Tomb of the Unknown Soldier – general.

Eternal Flame – ed.

Veterans and youth from DOSAAF at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier – medium, Poland.

Planting trees at the Brest Fortress – various, Poland.

At the Brest Fortress, a veteran talks to the guys – general, Poland, ed.

The guys are listening – ed.

People are walking to the monument at 41 km near Moscow – medium. M. M. Kibkalov is telling a story (synchronously) – ed.

The guys are listening – general. M. M. Kibkalov is telling a story (synchronously) – medium (with zooming in).

Listeners – medium, Poland.

Pupils entering the school building – general.

Sign with the NDP "Secondary School No. 42№" - cr.

The teacher walks through the shop floor – medium, panorama.

Panorama from a metalworking machine to a boy – cr.

Part of a metalworking machine – cr.

Pupils in the classroom with aircraft and ship models – general, panorama.

War veteran with pupils in the classroom – medium.

Boy – cr.

War veteran – cr, panorama.

Ship model – cr, panorama.

Boy – cr.

Other children in the classroom – medium.

Pupils in the classroom learning to assemble and disassemble rifles – general.

Other children watching – medium.

The pilot is speaking (synchronously) – medium (zooming in).

The boy is listening – cr.

Another boy is listening – cr.

Newsreel from the 1970s: Flight school – general.

Pilots near planes – general.

Pilot in the cockpit – cr.

Plane taxiing – general.

Plane flying – general. (with movement).

Pilot speaking (synchronously) – general. (with departure).

Girl with a flag at a rally – general, panorama.

Two cars driving along the columns in the square – general, panorama.

Participants in a rally on the square – general, panorama.

Shooting range – general.

Two boys shooting – medium.

A boy loading a rifle – medium.

Another boy gets up and runs – medium, panorama.

The boys run and overcome obstacles – general, panorama.

A boy tightens a fire pipe with a wrench – medium, panorama.

A girl running in a gas mask – medium, panorama.

A boy throws a grenade at a target – medium.

Another boy is running with a rifle – general, panorama.

Another boy is running and overcoming an obstacle – general, panorama.

The first aid workers are providing assistance to the injured person – cr.

The injured person is being carried on a stretcher – medium, panorama.

An airplane model is taking off – general, panorama.

The boys are looking at the sky – medium.

NDP AZLK – cr, run over.

Plant workshop – general, panorama, cr.

Assembler-fitter, holder of the Order of Labor Glory D. M. Ivlev is working – medium, panorama.

Car part – cr. D. M. Ivlev at work – cr, medium, panorama.

Vocational school display class – general, panorama.

Hands on the keys – cr.

Student at work on the display – cr, medium.

Display screen – cr.

Student at work on the display – medium. D. M. Ivlev is talking to the students of the vocational school – general.

The boy is smiling – cr.

The students are listening – cf.

Panorama from D. M. Ivlev to the students – cf. D. M. Ivlev is speaking - cr., cr., Panorama.

Basic military training class at the vocational school – general, Panorama.

Teacher – cr.

The student is looking – cr.

Teacher – cr.

The students are listening – cf.

Panorama from a rifle to the students – cr.

Teacher – cr.

Drill training classes – general, Panorama.

The teacher gives the command – cf.

Drill training classes – general, Panorama, cf.

Vocational school students at the shooting range – general.

Panorama from the students to the teacher – cf.

Soldier – cr.

The students are listening – cr., Panorama.

Soldiers hand over rifles to vocational school students – general, Polish.

Teacher waves a flag – Wed.

Students are getting ready to shoot – general, Wed.

Rifles – cr.

Student takes aim – cr.

Rifle – cr.

Target – cr. (running over).

Students run up to the targets – Wed, Polish.

Examining the targets – cr., Polish.

DOSAAF flags – cr.

Motorcyclists take off – Wed, Polish.

Motorcyclists jump off a ramp – general, Polish, cr.

Motorcyclist rides on one wheel – general, Polish.

Motorcyclist jumps off a ramp – cr., Polish, general.

Go-kart drivers get into their cars – Wed, Polish.

Hands on the steering wheel – cr.

Go-karts pass by – general, Polish.

AZLK – general, panorama.

Shooting at the shooting range – general, panorama.

Factory radio station – general, panorama.

Hand on the key transmitting signals – general (with zoom in).

Radio operator – general (with zoom in).

Radio station equipment – general.

Radio operators – general.

Factory workshop – general.

Moskvich car - general.

Meeting – general.

Participants in a test run on wheeled snowmobiles to the North - general.

Map with the expedition route – general.

Expedition members driving through the snowy desert – general, panorama.

Expedition member repairing his car – general, panorama.

Other expedition members – general.

Stop along the way – general.

Expedition members pushing a stuck car – general.

Expedition member talking on the radio – general.

Expedition participants are pushing a stuck car – cf.

An all-terrain vehicle is pulling cars out of the water – general.

Local residents are greeting the expedition participants – general.

Cars are driving through a snowy desert – general.

The expedition participants have arrived in the city – general, Poland.

A rally in the city square – general.

The building of the DOSAAF Central Committee – general.

A sign on the building with the NDP "Central Committee" - short.

Meeting in the DOSAAF Central Committee – general.

Admiral of the Fleet, Chairman of the Central Committee G. M. Egorov is speaking in the presidium – cf.

Applauding in the hall – general, Poland. G. M. Egorov presents DOSAAF orders and medals – cf., Poland.

Applauding in the hall – general, cf., Poland. G. M. Egorov presents DOSAAF awards – cf.

Applauding in the hall – general, Poland.

Newsreel from the 1930s: Classes in gas masks – general.

Girl putting on a gas mask – cr.

Targets – general.

Young men in gas masks shooting – cf.

Young man at the blackboard in a flying club classroom – cr, general.

Young men and women in a flying club classroom – cf.

Young man at the blackboard – cf.

A cavalryman waving a saber – general, Poland.

People with rifles watching – general.

Snipers shooting – general, cf.

Examining a target – cf.

Motorcyclists riding by – general, cr, Poland.

Studying the mechanisms of a machine gun – general, cf.

A machine gun firing – cr.

A girl firing a machine gun – cr.

NDP on an armored personnel carrier – cr.

A teacher gives the young men a parting word before a mock battle – general.

Young men get into armoured vehicles – general, panorama, wed.

Armoured vehicles pass over a bridge – general, panorama (with departure).

A young man’s face from the window of an armoured vehicle – wed, cr.

Armoured vehicles pass along the road – cr, panorama.

Young man in the cabin – cr.

Young man’s face from the window of an armoured vehicle – cr.

Wheels move over burning ground – cr, panorama.

An armoured vehicle approaches – cr.

An armoured vehicle passes through fire and smoke – cr, panorama.

An armored personnel carrier passes by – general, Poland, Wed.

A tanker – Wed.

An armored personnel carrier passes through fire – Wed, Poland.

Hero of the Soviet Union Nabi Akramov and his daughter are going down the stairs – general, Poland.

Nabi Akramov, a panorama of his daughter – short.

Nabi Akramov with his daughter at the memorial to the soldiers who defended him – general.

Nabi Akramov and his daughter are walking along the park alley – general, Poland.

Nabi Akramov among his family – Wed, Poland.

Nabi Akramov’s daughter – short.

Poland from a table with delicacies to Nabi Akramov – Wed.

Nabi Akramov’s family at the festive table – general, Poland.

Newsreel from the 1980s: Soldiers are walking across the Afghan landscape – general, Poland.

Soviet soldiers talking to an Afghan peasant, panorama of the mountains – general.

Dushman – medium, panorama.

Guns on the ground – general.

Soviet soldiers defusing mines found on the Dushman – general, panorama.

Mines – medium, panorama.

Soviet soldiers under a protective canopy – medium, panorama.

Soviet soldier firing a machine gun, panorama of the mountains – medium, panorama.

Soldiers shooting while lying down – general, panorama.

Soviet soldier talking to teenagers – medium, panorama.

Soviet soldiers on a children's playground – general, panorama.

Landscape of Tajikistan – general, panorama (change of focus from grass to mountains).

Panorama from soldiers to the approaching Nabi Akramov – general.

Soldiers in formation – medium, panorama.

Soldiers in a classroom – general, panorama.

The teacher explains the structure of the mechanism – general.

The soldiers are listening – general, average (zoom out).

The soldiers are sitting at the model table – general.

Panorama from the teacher to the model table – average.

The soldier is listening – short.

Panorama from the soldier to the others – average.

Panorama from the soldiers to the model table – average.

The soldiers and guests are listening to Nabi Akramov - general.

Newsreel from the 1980s: Soldiers are riding in a tank – general, panorama.

Soldiers at a machine gun on a tank – average, panorama.

Soldiers on the road – general.

Soldiers are riding in the back of a car – average, panorama.

Landscape with a road – general (zoom out) (from above).

Nabi Akramov is speaking (synchronously) – general (zoom in).

The teacher with an intern in the cabin of the car – average.

A car going up an embankment – general, panorama.

A car going down an embankment – general.

The wheels of a moving car – short, panorama.

A driving range – general, panorama (from above).

A panorama from a sailor ringing a bell to a mast – cf.

A bell, a line of cadets of the Zhdanovskaya naval school – cf., panorama (changing focus).

Classes at the naval school – general, panorama, cf. (with a zoom-in).

A panorama from a model to a signalman – cf.

A cadet behind a signal searchlight – cf.

Signalmen – general, short.

Cadets in boats on the water – various, panorama.

A cruiser moving – general, panorama (from the movement).

Water gushing out of a hole – cf.

Cadets patching a hole – various, panorama.

Firefighting training on a ship – general, panorama.

Cadet at the telephone – wed.

Cadets putting out a fire – general, panorama.

Cadets in diving suits underwater – general, panorama.

Underwater rescue training – general, panorama, wed.

Cadets on a cruiser – general, panorama, short.

Cadet at the steering wheel – wed, short, panorama.

Cadets at the measuring instruments – short, panorama.

Panorama from the cadets to the mast – general.

Cadets at the raised flag – general.

Newsreel from the 1920s: Hydroelectric power station opening – general, panorama.

Hydroelectric power station pipes – general.

Hydroturbines – general.

View of the plant – general (from above).

Plant workers at a rally – general.

Melting steel and cast iron – general.

Steelmaker – kr.

Metal in the furnace – kr.

Steelmakers at the furnace – wed.

Worker’s face – kr.

Workers at a rally – general.

Workers at the first tractor – general, Poland (from above).

Workers at a rally – general.

The first tractor drives along the columns of people – general, Poland (from above).

The “ten-thousander” workers are leaving for the village – general, Wed.

A maize harvester is flying – wed, Poland, general. (from the flyby).

Assembling parts in a circle of the Defense Society – general.

A girl with a frame in her hands – wed.

Working in a circle of the Defense Society – general.

A train passes, those leaving wave their hands – general.

Those seeing it off – general.

An exhibition of agricultural machinery – general, kr.

A tractor drives by – general. (from the top point).

An agricultural machine drives past the Kremlin – general.

Field – general, panorama (with movement).

Board with the NDP "Here works on a brigade contract a mechanized unit headed by Hero of Socialist Labor, Laureate of the State Prize of the Lenin Komsomol V. Ya.

Pervitsky" - Wed (with zoom in).

Kuban grain grower V. Ya.

Pervitsky and others are walking across the field – general, panorama.

Combine harvesters are walking across the field – general, panorama.

Panorama from V. Ya.

Pervitsky's hands to his face – Wed. V. Ya.

Pervitsky and others are talking in the field – Wed, red.

Field, panorama of a column of combine harvesters – general.

The driver, grain grower Oleg Yakovlev and his father are talking – Wed, panorama, red.

Oleg Yakovlev is climbing onto a combine harvester – Wed, panorama.

Hand on the lever – red.

Oleg Yakovlev is riding in a combine harvester – Wed.

A column of combine harvesters is driving across a field – general.

Hand on the steering wheel – cr.

Combine harvester operators are talking by their combine harvesters – general, Poland. V. Ya.

Pervitsky is speaking – cr.

Field – general, Poland. V. Ya.

Pervitsky is speaking (synchronously) – Wed.

A machine operator is checking a combine harvester – general, cr., Poland. V. Ya.

Pervitsky is speaking (synchronously) – cr. (with departure).

A combine harvester is working – cr., Poland.

A column of combine harvesters in a field – general.

Practical classes in a driving school – general.

Young guys are working – Wed.

A hand is tightening a nut – cr.

A young man is working – cr.

Young men are working – Wed.

Drawing of the “Power Supply System Scheme” - cr., Poland.

Classroom activities – common.

Listeners in the classroom – cf.

PNR from listeners to the model of the race track – cf.

The boys approach the car – general, panorama.

Panorama from the engine to the boys – wed.

The boys – wed, panorama.

The cars are driving – general, panorama.

The cars go through obstacles - general (shot from the car).

The driver at the wheel – wed.

The car goes through an obstacle – general, panorama.

Radio operator school – general, panorama, wed.

Hands on the Morse code device – wed.

The boys at the instruments – wed. (with a zoom out).

Newsreel from the 1930s: Girls on horseback – wed.

The children drag the floating apparatus to the water – general.

The apparatus is lowered into the water – general.

The parachutist fastens his seat belts – cr.

The parachutist falls - general (from the plane).

Spectators – wed.

The parachutist descends – general, panorama.

Shooting range – general.

Shot thrower – Wed, cr.

Track and field athletes running – general, Poland.

Participant in a battle relay race at the start – Wed, Poland.

Stopwatch on the palm of the hand – Wed.

Relay race participant running – general, Poland.

Relay race participant running up to the targets – general, Poland.

Participants aiming at the targets – Wed, Poland.

Target – general.

Participant aiming – cr.

Participants at the target – general, Poland.

Competition judges – Wed.

Relay race participants – general, Poland, Wed.

Obstacle race – general.

Relay race section – general, Wed, Poland.

Stopwatch – cr.

Grenade throwing – general.

Running over a hurdle – general, Poland.

One of the relay race sections – Wed, Poland, general.

Judges – Wed.

Participant running – general, Poland.

DOSAAF flag – Wed.

Motocross participants – general, Poland, Wed.

Motorcycle race participants – general, Poland.

Motoball – general, Poland, Wed. (with departure).

Snowmobile start – general, Poland.

One of the competitors driving by – Wed, Poland, general.

Auto race on a ring – general, Poland.

Sports car competitions – general, Poland.

Starter – general.

Powerboat competitions – general, Poland, cro.

Underwater athletes – miscellaneous, Poland (with movement).

Building of the Central Committee of DOSAAF of the Armenian SSR- cro. (with run-over).

Letters – cro.

Diving diver Shavarsh Karapetyan at a meeting of the Central Committee of DOSAAF of Armenia – general, panorama, Poland.

Newspapers – general, Poland.

Photo of Sh.

Karapetyan – general.

People walking along a street in Yerevan – general, Poland (with zoom out).

A trolleybus driving over a bridge – general, Poland.

Newsreel: Poland from the bridge to the lake – general.

Photo: a sunken trolleybus – general (with zoom in).

Photo: a trolleybus raised from the water – general.

Newspaper – general (with zoom in).

Swimming pool – general, Poland, general.

Sh.

Karapetyan talking to the guys (synchronously in Armenian) – general, Poland, general.

The guys are listening – general.

Sh.

Karapetyan talking to the guys (synchronously) – general (with zoom out).

The Karapetyan family at their dacha – general, Poland, short.

Sh.

Karapetyan – short.

Karapetyan’s swearing – medium.

Karapetyan’s father – medium, Poland.

Karapetyan and his wife – short, Poland.

Karapetyan’s father with his grandson in the garden – medium, Poland.

Parade in Tushino – general (with departure).

A flag with a portrait of V. I. Lenin flies on a hot air balloon – general, Poland.

Helicopters with flags fly by – general (with departure).

Newsreel from 1933: A helicopter flies by – general, Poland.

Spectators – short.

An airplane demonstrates aerobatics – general, Poland.

Spectators in the stands – general.

Planes are flying – general.

A boy is watching – short.

Another boy is watching – medium.

Airplanes are flying – general, Poland, Wed.

Airplanes are demonstrating a "loop" – general, Poland.

Cosmonauts S. Savitskaya and I. Kozhedub are on the stands – short, general, Poland.

Aerobatic figures – general, Poland.

Spectators – Wed.

Aerobatic figures – general, Poland.

Observer – Wed, Poland.

Parachutists are jumping out of an airplane – various, Poland.

Group jump of parachutists – general, Poland.

A figure of three parachutists flies apart – general (with a run-over).

The "Etazherka" figure – general, Poland.

Parachutists are landing – general, Poland.

Parachutists are soaring in the sky – general (with a run-over).

Spectators – Wed.

Helicopters are flying – general. (with departure and approach).

Festive fireworks with parachutists - general (with departure).

Sports plane - short, panorama.

Another sports plane - short, panorama.

Sports aviation exhibition - general, panorama (with movement).

Factory building - general, panorama.

Factory workshop - general, panorama.

Men at work - various, panorama.

Work in the workshop - general.

Finished products are carried out to the factory yard - general, panorama.

Gliders before the flight - general, panorama.

Glider pilots prepare for the flight - medium, panorama, general.

A glider takes off - short.

Gliders in flight - general, panorama, medium (with flyby).

A helicopter is flying in the sky – general (with movement).

Parachutists jump out of the helicopter and soar freely – general, panorama (from above, with movement) (from below, with movement).

Newsreel from the 1930s: Preparing to launch a stratospheric balloon – various.

The stratospheric balloon rises into the sky – general, panorama.

A man looks at the sky – cr.

Stratospheric balloon in the sky – general.

Cosmonaut G. T. Beregovoy – general (with departure). G. T. Beregovoy speaks (synchronously) – wed.

Newsreel from the 1930s: Launch of a rocket in GIRD – general, wed.

Watching through binoculars from a tree – general.

Control panel – general.

Rocket launch – general.

Photo by S. P. Korolev – cr.

Photo by S. P. Korolev – wed.

Group photo – cr.

Photo of S. P. Korolev with his comrades – kr.

Badge of the "Osoaviakhim of the USSR" – kr.

Newsreel from the 1960s: Flame bursting out of the rocket nozzle – cf. S. P. Korolev – cf.

Rocket launching – general.

Yu. A. Gagarin in a spacesuit – cf.

Rocket flying – general., Poland.

Motorcade with Yu. A. Gagarin – general.

Welcoming people – kr.

Yu. A. Gagarin on the Mausoleum tribune – cf.

Mission Control Center – general., Poland.

Cosmonauts conducting training on simulators – general.

Cosmonaut training – kr, general, Poland (with zoom-in).

Centrifuge spinning – general.

Instruments inside the spacecraft – general., Poland.

Rocket takeoff – general., Poland.

Monument to V. I. Lenin on Oktyabrskaya Square – general.

Fragment of the bas-relief of the monument – cf.

Slogan of the 27th Congress on the Central Telegraph – general. (with departure).

The Kremlin – general.

Delegates of the 27th Congress in the corridors – general., cf., panorama (from the top).

Applauding in the hall – general.

Presidium of the Congress – general.

Delegates listening in the hall – general., cf.

Presidium – general.

Applauding deputies – cf.

Soldiers reading the oath – cf. (with passage).

People taking the oath in the Armed Forces Museum – general.

Warrior – kr. panorama from a soldier to formation – cf.

Training battle – general., kr.

Warrior in a tank – cf.

An armored personnel carrier passing by – general., panorama.

Tanks passing by – general.

Field of mock battle, explosions – general.

Combat exercises at sea – general, panorama.

An officer looking through binoculars – categorized.

Missile launcher – categorized (with departure).

An officer transmitting a command – categorized.

Another officer speaking – general.

Hands on the map – categorized.

Simulation battle at sea – general, panorama.

Explosion on the shore – general.

Deck – categorized.

An airplane taking off – general, panorama.

Parachutists in the sky – general, panorama.

Airplanes flying in the sky – general, panorama.

A column of tanks passing in front of the lined-up troops – general, panorama.

Residents greeting the tankers – general, medium, panorama.

The face of an elderly woman – categorized.

They offer bread and salt – categorized.

A female veteran – categorized.

They bring a basket of apples – general, Polish.

Children applaud – medium, Polish.

Girls and tankers laugh – medium, Polish.

A tanker soldier – categorical.

Girls – categorical.

A soldier in formation with flowers – categorical.

Veterans greet soldiers – medium, Polish.

A soldier with children – general.

A girl in the arms of a soldier – medium.