Penetrator (1994)

Scientific and Production Association.

Lavochkin.

Study.

Interview with an expert.

Researcher on the composition of the surface layer of Mars with the average chemical composition;

research on the problem of Martian soil, on the penetrator (synchronously).

Faces penetrator (probe to penetrate into the ground).

A detailed account of its design, characterized by some of the apparatus,

lists the functions penetrator.

Researcher on the studies of Venus and Mars, for trials on earth penetrator;

on the reduction of funding for the project by the state; cooperation with the Americans (synchronously).